Rhetorical Triangle
Key Terms
SPACECATS
Rhetorical Appeals
Style and Analysis
100

These are the three interconnected components of the Rhetorical Triangle

What are speaker, audience, and subject?

100

The creator or speaker of a message — the person using rhetoric to communicate with an audience

What is a rhetor? 

100

Speaker, Purpose, Audience, Context, Exigence, Choices, Appeals, Tone.


What do the letters in SPACECAT stand for?

100

Logical appeal: arguments based on evidence, reasoning, facts, statistics, or structured logic.

What is logos? 

100

The rhetor’s word choice (formal/informal, abstract/concrete, positive/negative, etc.).

What is diction? 
200

To show balance and interdependence - each side affects the other two. 

Why is the basic rhetorical situation represented in the shape of a triangle?

200

The role a rhetor adopts when addressing an audience — the constructed identity presented in the text.

What is persona?

200

The urgent problem, issue, or motivation that prompts a rhetor to speak or write.

What is exigence? 
200

Ethical appeal: the credibility, trustworthiness, and authority of the rhetor. Built through expertise, character, or shared values.

What is ethos? 

200
One is the dictionary definition and the other is the emotional or cultural associations of a word. 

What is the difference between denotation and connotation? 

300

This is represented by the circle around the triangle. 

What is context? 

300

The rhetor is the actual person; the persona is how that person chooses to present themselves in a specific rhetorical situation. Persona is shaped by choices in tone, diction, and style.

What is the difference between rhetor and persona?

300

It reveals the “why now?” of the text — the specific reason or situation that makes the communication necessary, shaping both choices and audience response

Why is knowing the exigence important? 

300

Emotional appeal: language, stories, or imagery designed to move the audience’s emotions, values, or beliefs.

What is pathos? 

300

Tone emerges from diction. 

How are diction and tone related?
400
Any written, spoken, or visual communication. 

What is text?

400

This tells the rhetor what the audience's expectations will be. 

What is genre? 

400

Very often, there is a primary and secondary one of these

What is audience?

400

Something that an analyzer of rhetoric should NEVER DO. 

What is say "uses pathos"?

400
A part of speech a great analyzer uses in their thesis statements, their annotations, and when 

What are rhetorically accurate verbs? 

500

This is the fancy name for the triangle that gives a shout out to its creator.

What is the Aristotelian Triad?

500

What the rhetor chooses and include and leave out about the subject. 

What is scope? 

500

Values, attitudes, expectations, who is the best recepient

What should a rhetor consider about their audience? 

500

Tone is about the rhetor's feelings, while pathos is about the audience's emotions. 

What is the difference between tone and pathos? 

500
This is a comically wrong thing to say because it just means "the speaker uses words"

What is "the rhetor uses diction"? 

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