Early Medicine
Germs & Infection
Vaccines & Antibiotics
DNA & Modern Science
Health Care Heroes
100

Who is called the Father of Medicine?

Hippocrates

100

Who promoted handwashing to prevent disease?

Ignaz Semmelweis

100

Who developed the polio vaccine?

Jonas Salk

100

Which scientist helped discover DNA structure?

Rosalind Franklin

100

Who improved sanitation in hospitals?

Florence Nightingale

200

What body system did William Harvey study?

Circulatory system

200

What theory explains that microorganisms cause disease?

Germ theory

200

What medicine did Fleming discover?

Penicillin

200

What image helped reveal DNA structure?

Photo 51

200

Which war did Nightingale serve in?

Crimean War

300

Harvey discovered blood moves through the body in what pattern?

Circulation

300

Which scientist proved germ theory?

Which scientist proved germ theory?

300

Penicillin belongs to what type of medicine?

Antibiotics

300

DNA carries what type of information?

Genetic information

300

Who founded the American Red Cross?

Clara Barton

400

Hippocrates believed disease had what type of causes?

Natural causes

400

Which surgeon introduced antiseptic surgery?

Joseph Lister

400

What do vaccines help the body develop?

Immunity

400

DNA research helped scientists understand what biological concept?

Genetics / heredity

400

What type of work does the Red Cross provide?

Disaster relief / humanitarian aid

500

Before modern medicine, disease was often blamed on what?

Bad air or supernatural causes

500

What simple practice still prevents infection today?

Handwashing

500

What disease did Salk’s vaccine prevent?

Polio

500

DNA structure is often described as a

Double helix

500

Which nurse helped transform nursing into a profession?

Florence Nightingale

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