What is defined as the rate of flow of electric charges
Electric current
Potential difference is sometimes called ___________.
Voltage.
What is the SI unit for measuring electrical resistance?
Ohm.
The the poles of a magnet.
North and south.
In the equation F=ma, what a?
Acceleration
What is the SI unit for electric current?
Ampere (A)
The SI unit for measuring potential difference is the ______________.
Volt (V)
Define electrical resistance.
Ratio of the potential difference across a component to the current across it.
What happens when a north pole of a magnet meets another north pole?
They repel.
What is the speed of light?
3 x 108 m/s
What equipment is used to measure current?
Ammeter or multimeter in ammeter mode.
What device is used to measure the potential difference accross two points in a circuit?
Voltmeter or Multimeter in voltmeter mode.
An electrical component with very high electrical resistance.
Insulator
Which material is commonly used to make a temporary magnet?
Iron (Fe)
What is the name of the galaxy that we live in?
The Milky Way galaxy
In a series circuit, what will happen to the brightness of the lightbulbs if another lightbulb is added?
They will get dimmer/ brightness will reduce/ decrease.
How do the potential differences across different electronic components connected to other, in parallel, compare?
They are the same.
In a series circuit, the total electrical resistance of the circuit is equal to _____________________.
the sum of all the individual resistances of the components connected in the circuit.
A wire that carries electric current has a magnetic field. Is this true or false?
True.
A famous Shanghainese physicist who won a Nobel price in physics in 1957.
Tsung-Dao Lee (李政道)
What law is used to describe current at a junction in a parallel circuit?
Kirchhoff's current/ 1st law
Emf is can be defined as the potential difference across a _____________ when no current flows.
An electrical energy/ power source
The electrical resistance of a conducting wire is proportional to its ____________ and _____________.
length and resistivity
A compass points to the _____________magnetic pole of the Earth.
What theory has the leading scientific explanation for how our universe began and evolved?
The Big Bang Theory