AI Concept
Prolog
Decision Support
Mix1
Mix2
100
In (Russel, 1995) four definitions are given, which are taken from recent AI textbooks . These definitions are re-produced here. The first column, Systems that _____ like human?
Think
100
PIE stands for?
Prolog Inference Engine
100
Phases of decision making: __________ – find or recognize a problem, need, or opportunity
Intelligence
100
A variable starts with either an uppercase letter or an underscore ( _ ). The variable ‘ _ ‘ ( a single underscore character ) is a special one. It is called the _______ variable.
anonymous
100
_______ – true statements that form the basis for the knowledge base. Ex. friend(ivy, jhennie). female(ivy).
Facts
200
In (Russel, 1995) four definitions are given, which are taken from recent AI textbooks . These definitions are re-produced here. The first column, second row, Systems that _____ like human?
act
200
PROLOG stands for?
Programming in Logic/ Programming Logic
200
____________ – a highly flexible and interactive system that is designed to support decision making when the problem is not structured
Decision support system (DSS)
200
The number of arguments a complex term has is called its _____.
arity
200
A rule is separated by ‘:-’ which means ____
if
300
In (Russel, 1995) four definitions are given, which are taken from recent AI textbooks . These definitions are re-produced here. The second column, Systems that think and act like ______?
rationally
300
List down the three (3) basic contructs in PROLOG?
Facts, Rules and Queries
300
Components of a DSS: _______________ management component – allows you to communicate with the DSS
User interface
300
Two types of number in prolog
Integer and Real
300
The comma (,) is the logical conjuction (meaning, _____).
and
400
Attempt to use computers to emulate human mental processes. Example of this approach is about an expert who ask a group of people to explain how they solve a problem. Their solution are captured by the expert and transform into a software model. The end product of this complete software is called
“expert system”
400
A collection of fact and rules?
Knowledge base
400
Geographic information system (GIS) – DSS designed specifically to analyze spatial information Spatial information is any information in _____ form
map
400
A string of characters made up of upper-case letters, lower-case letters, digits and the underscore character that begins with a lower-case letter. Ex. niel, niel_ritual, listens2Music, playsGuitar
atom or atoms
400
Listing multiple rules with the same head is a way expressing logical ____________ (means or). May replace with a single rule using a semicolon (;).
disjunction
500
Involves on designing intelligent _______ (Robotics) that are independent from how the people think.
machines
500
_______ – In prolog this is similar to functions in procedural programming and has the form of if/then. The symbols use here is :-, what is this?
Rules
500
AI systems deliver the c__________ (rather than helping you analyze the options)
conclusion
500
There are two types of terms in prolog. 1. S_________ terms 2. C_________ terms
Simple and Complex
500
Facts and rules contained in a knowledge base are called ________.
clauses
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