Systems
Organ terms
Directions
Planes
Cavities and Quadrants
100
This system transports food and oxygen to the body cells to make energy
Circulatory or Cardiovascular
100
this the term that refers to the stomach
Gastro-
100
The chest is _____________ to the abdomen
Superior
100
A cut through the waist is a _____________ cut
Transverse or cross cut
100
Liver issues such as gallstones would be felt in the _____quadrant
Right upper
200
This system involves the skin, hair and nails
Integumentary system
200
This term refers to the liver
Hepato- or hepatico-
200
The nose is ____________to the cheekbones
Medial
200
A cut through the middle of the sternum is a ________cut
Median or midsagittal cut
200
Appendicitis would be felt in the __________quadrant
Lower right quadrant
300
This system defends the body against disease
Immune system
300
This term refers to the bladder
cysto-
300
The kidneys are ____________ to the liver
Posterior
300
A cut that makes a front and back of the organism is a __________cut
Frontal or Coronal cut
300
Spleen and stomach issuses would be felt in the ________ quadrant
Left upper
400
This system usually provides a slow response to the environment through hormones
Endocrine System
400
Thsi term refers to the large intestine
Colono-
400
The lungs are _________ to the heart
Lateral
400
A cut on an angle through the leg is a(n) _________ cut
Oblique
400
The dorsal cavity makes up what two cavities?
Cranial and vertebral
500
This sytem involves the removal of waste from the kidney, lungs, skin, and liver.
Excretory system
500
This term refers to breathing or the lungs
pneumo- or pulmono-
500
The elbow is ____________ to the shoulder
Distal
500
A cut down the torso but parallel to the middle is a ________ cut
Parasagittal
500
What three cavities make up the ventral cavity?
Thoracic, abdominal and pelvic
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