Compensable Harm
Duty of Care
Negligence
100
Will you be successful in bringing a negligence action regarding prospective harm? Why?

No - because it is necessary to be successful in negligence that you actually suffer harm.

100

What is the name of the 'snail in the bottle' case?

Donoghue v Stevenson

100

What is negligence?

Doing something that a reasonable person would not have done, or not doing something that a reasonable person would have done

200

What are the two types of compensable mental harm?

Pure and consequential

200

What is the name of the judge who established the neighbour principle?

Lord Atkin

200

What are the elements of negligence?

Duty of care, breach of that duty and damage


300

Provide an example of consequential economic harm

Many options - an option could be economic loss as a result of property damage 
300

What is a prima facie duty of care?

A recognised relationship, or where there is conduct that directly causes foreseeable personal harm

300

If you are sending a text while driving and hit a car, you partake in a positive act as well as an omission. What is the act and what is the omission?

Act - texting and looking at phone

Omission - failing to keep a proper lookout 

400

What are types of mental damage that are not recognised as compensable?

Stress, mental distress, fear
400

What is the principle of personal autonomy?

Ensuring that people take responsibility for their own actions
400

Why is there no general duty to rescue another person? 

Because we should all have personal autonomy, and imposing this duty would negate personal autonomy

500

Provide an example of pure mental harm.

A potential example could be a first responder (i.e,. Ambulance worker) who witnesses traumatic events and develops a recognised psychiatric disorder 

500

Provide an example of a factor that would negate a duty of care.

Many examples, but some could be: where allowing a duty of care conflicts with a contract; allowing a duty would interfere with a statute; would result in indeterminate liability

500

What is the main legislation in WA that governs negligence? (and bonus points if you can answer why it was implemented)

Civil Liability Act 2002 (WA)

Implemented in response to insurance crisis 

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