Vocabulary
Parts of a Wave
Types of Waves
100

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another is called _____________.

Wave

100

The highest part of a wave is called _________.

The Crest

100

A wave in which matter in the medium moves back and forth along the same direction that the wave travels.  

Longitudinal Wave

200

The material in which waves travels through is called ________.

Medium

200

The lowest part of a wave is called _________.

The Trough

200

A wave in which the particles in the medium move in an up and down motion

Transverse Wave

300

The _________ determines how long a wave is.

Wavelength

300

A measure of the size of the disturbance from a wave.

The Amplitude.

300

Waves that can travel only through matter, such as sound waves.

Mechanical Waves

400

___________ is the time required for one cycle.

Period

400

What are the two main ways waves can be measured?

From Crest to Crest 

From Trough to Trough

400

Waves that requires no medium is called _______.

Electromagnetic Waves

500

Definition of Frequency 

the number of waves that pass by a point each second

500

The more dense region of a longitudinal wave.

Compression

500

True or False: 

Sound waves are transverse waves.

False. 

They are longitudinal waves.

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