Addition Property
Subtraction Property
Multiplication Property
Division Property
Vocabulary
100

x - 8 = 12

x = 20

100

3 + x = 18

x = 15

100

x / 5 = 7

x = 35

100

4x= 12

x = 3

100

What is an equation?

A mathematical sentence that uses an equal sign. 

200

x - 10 = 4

x = 14

200

12 + x = 15

x = 3

200

x / 3 = 9

x = 27

200

72 = 9x 

x = 8

200
What is a solution?

A value that makes the equation true. 

300

x - 6 = 17 

x = 23

300

13 = x + 13

x = 0

300

10 = x / 4

x = 40

300

12x = 144

x = 12

300

What does the word Inverse mean?

Undo, opposite, backwards, reverse 

400

29 = x - 11

x = 40

400

x + 2.5 = 4.0

x = 1.5

400

x / 12 = 9

x = 108

400

5x = 105

x = 21

400

What is the inverse operation of Multiplication?

Division

500

x - 0.6 = 1.1

x = 1.7

500

6.4 = x + 2.6

x = 3.8

500

x / 7 = 22

x = 154

500

3x = 135

x = 45

500

The independent variable ________ the dependent variable

effects

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