Investigate Matter

Physical Properties

100

What is the measurement of matter in an object?

Mass

200

This is the measure of how gravity pulls on an object.

Weight

300

This is the measure of how much space an object takes up.

Volume

400

This is an object's resistance to sinking.

buoyancy

500

This is the measure of how closely packed an objects particles are.

Density

Physical Properties 2

100

This is the ability of matter to dissolve in a liquid.

Solubility

200

This is the ability to be stretched or bend without breaking.

Flexibility

300

This is when an object can stretch and return to its original shape.

Elasticity

400

This is the ability of an object or material to be pushed or pulled by a magnet.

Magnetism

500

This is the ability to be bent, flattened, hammered, or pressed into a new shape without breaking.

Malleability

Vocabulary

100

This is anything that has mass and volume.

Matter

200

This is used to measure irregular figures.

Graduated Cylinder

300

This is the pull of attraction between two objects due to their mass.

Gravity

400

These are properties that can be measure without changing the kind of matter.

Physical Properties

500

These are properties that can only be measured or observed during or after a reaction.

Chemical Reaction

Vocabulary 2

100

This is a group of two or more atoms held together by a chemical bond.

Molecule

200

This is a substance that is formed by two or more different types of elements.

Compound

300

 This is the basic building block of all matter and chemistry. They  can combine with other ____ to form molecules but cannot be divided into smaller parts by ordinary chemical processes. 

Atom

400

This states that in a chemical reaction, mass is neither created nor destroyed. 

Law of Conservation of Mass

500

a table of the chemical elements arranged in order of atomic number, usually in rows, so that elements with similar atomic structure (and hence similar chemical properties) appear in vertical columns.

Mendeleev's Periodic Table

ETC

100

What is the difference between chemical and physical properties of matter?

Physical can be observed or measured without changing the kind of matter while chemical properties- the kind of matter has changed

200

Name at least 7 chemical properties of matter.

combustibility/flammability

corrosion/ oxidation

change in color, smell, energy (light or heat), texture

formation of a gas (bubbles)

300

How is Mendeleev's Period Table organized?

From left to right, Metals, metalloids and nonmetals

by atomic number (number of protons in an atom)

400

How can you find an element's atomic number?

The number of protons in an atom.

500

What are the 3 basic components of an atom? What are their charges? Where will you find them?

And what is an element? 

Electrons- negatively charged, Protons-positively charged, Neutrons- neutrally charged.

Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus

Electrons are outside the nucleus

*The most basic building block of all matter. It cannot be broken down into anything simpler.