Visual Elements
Techniques & Terms
Artists
Fun Fact
100

This part of the photo is closest to the viewer.

Foreground

100

What does “balance” mean in a photograph?

Balance is when the elements in a photo are arranged so the image feels even and not too heavy on one side.

100

Steve McCurry took the “Afghan Girl” photo in a refugee camp located in which country?

Pakistan

100

This Australian animal is the only mammal known to lay eggs.

The Platypus

200

This refers to the area furthest from the viewers, often behind the main subject.

Background

200

What term describes when the colours or tones in a photograph are arranged to highlight the differences rather than the similarities?

Contrast

200

How does using strong lighting on the subject change the feeling of a photograph?

 It draws attention to the subject and can make the photo feel more dramatic or emotional.

200

Which planet is closest to the sun?

Mercury

300

 This visual element involves how much the photo is filled or empty, affecting the mood and focus of the image.

Space

300

Changing this can make your photo dramatic or mysterious by altering how shadows fall.

Lighting

300

 In Fan Ho’s photos, how does he guide the viewer’s attention?

He uses lines to direct focus toward the subject, creating depth and movement.

300

The tallest mount in the world is...

Mount Everest

400

Which visual element creates a sense of depth and guides the eye through the photo?

Lines

400

What word describes the viewpoint or direction from which a photo is taken?

Angle

400

Name one way Steve McCurry uses lighting to create emotion in his portraits.

He often uses natural lighting to highlight facial expressions and enhances mood.

400

What is the largest ocean on Earth

Pacific Ocean

500

What do we call the arrangement of subjects in different areas of the frame to create a sense of order?

Balance

500

In analysing a photo, what is the main element or person called?

Subject

500

When analysing Dorothea Lange’s images, what visual element does she use to convey hardship and isolation?

She uses background and space to emphasise the subject’s environment and emotional state.

500

Which country invented paper?

China

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