Evidence
Physical or demonstrative
Real Evidence
description of a persons disposition
Character
the right to be secure against unreasonable search and seizure
Section 8
a contextual legal test demonstrating that a person has the right to be free from intusion
reasonable expectation of privacy
a legal principle when a police officer is lawfully situated and evidence of a crime can be seen
plain view doctrine
Written evidence
Documentary
Evidence which suggests the accused has acted in the past in a way similar
Similar Fact Evidence
the right against self incrimination
Section 11
search of an arrested person
search incident to arrest
most frequent judicial authorization used by police
S 487 search warrant
The logical relationship that makes proposition more or less probable
Relevance
Evidence of what a witness thinks or believes
Opinion Evidence
Section 7
the right to life liberty and security of the person
protects the privacy of a person referred to in R v Tessling
Constitutional Shelter
must be clearly written and free of errors
ITO
the matter that one side must prove to win its point or case
Materiality
any witness testifying about subject matter in which they are not experts
Lay Witness
Section 14
hand print , fingerprint, foot print
What is Bodily Impressions
permission to tap someone's phone
authorization to intercept private communications
evidence which helps prove a fact or issue
Probative Value
This person is qualified during a voir dire and must demonstrate having aquired special knowledge
Properly qualified expert
Section 10
The right on arrest to retain and instruct a lawyer without delay
ITO
Information to Obtain
a warrant used to monitor the movements of a persons vehicle
Tracking Warrant