Vocabulary
ROI
Miscellaneous
Types of Investments
Basic Investing Concepts
100

Shares of ownership in a corporation

Stock

100

Chad bought 50 shares of Chipotle stock for $396.33 per share. What did he pay for all his shares?

$19,816.50

100

A prolonged period of decreasing stock prices (20 or more%)

Bear Market

100

debt obligations of corporations or state or local governments 

bonds

100

One way to minimize risk is through

Diversification

200

The ability to turn an asset into cash

liquidity

200

Chad bought 1 share of Macy's stock for $10 on 11/1/2016 but sold it 3 years later for $13.54. 

A: How much money did he gain/lose with this one share?
B: What is his return on investment?

A: -$3.54
B: -35.4%

200

When the stock market decline of 10% is called a

Correction

200
Low priced stocks of small companies that have no track record

penny stocks

200

The chance that an investment's value will decrease

Investing Risk
300

A period of time when stock prices are steadily increasing and reach 20% or more over their lowest state

Bull Market

300

Tori bought 1 share of Chipotle stock on 11/1/16 for $396.33. Then, 4 years later sold it for $778.38. 

A: How much money did she gain/lose with this stock?
B: What was Tori's return on investment?

A: $382.05
B: 96%

300

You invested $1,200 in a mutual fund. Your account now has a value of $1,333. Your gain was:

$133

300

Pooling of money from many investors to buy securities 

mutual fund

300

The use of long-term saving to generate a financial return

Investing 

400
A collection of investments

Portfolio

400

Tori bought 1 share of Macy's stock on 11/1/2016 for $33.38. Four years later, she sold it for $5.09. 

A: How much money did she gain/lose with this stock?
B: What is her rate of return

A: -$28.29
B: -85%

400

Money paid to stockholders from the corporation's earnings (profits)

Dividends

400

Owning a collection of TY Beanie Babies is an example of this type of investment

High Risk investment

400

A summary of a corporation's financial results for the year and its prospects for the future. 

Annual Report

500

A rise in the general level of prices

Inflation

500

Chad bought 50 shares of of Nike for $396.33 per share and sold them 4 years later for $778.38 per share. 

A: What is the value of his shares 4 years later?
B: How much money did he gain/lose with his stock?

A: $38,919
B: $19,102.50 (96%)

500

People who own shares of stocks are called

stockholder or shareholder

500
A contract that provides the investor with a series of regular payments, usually after retirement

Annuity

500

What is the first stage of investing called?

Put and Take Account

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