Stock Indexes
Types of Investments
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Stocks
General
100

What is a stock index

A collection(portfolio) of stocks used to keep track of the market in a larger sense

100

What is a stock?

A share in the company, a small piece of ownership.

100

What is a brokerage?

A firm that matches buyers and sellers for investments, and helps people manage investing.

100

Who you might sell a share of a stock to?

Buyers in the open market, brokerages, and companies sometimes buy back their shares.
100

What is a portfolio?

A list of your investments

200

Does an index fund have more or less growth potential than a managed fund?

In general, it will have a much higher growth potential

200

What is a certificate of deposit?

A account in a bank where you deposit money, where it grows and accumulates small amounts of interest.

200

What stock was shorted by hedgefund investors in early 2021, just for people to buy it and extremely inflate the value.

Gamestop

200

Does an investment in bonds or stocks have more risk?

Stocks have a higher risk

200

What is liquidity?

The extent to which a security can be bought and sold; how accessible your money or assets are

300

How many stocks are in the NASDAQ?

There are 100 stocks in the NASDAQ
300

What is a mutual fund?

A diversified portfolio of many different investments that is managed that many people buy shares of.

300

What happens if you want to withdraw money from a bond or certificate of deposit early, before the set timeframe?

There are extra fees because you are taking out money before an agreed upon time, which will diminish returns on the investment greatly.

300

Name the two ways you can profit from buying stocks.

Capital gains(selling at a higher price), and dividends

300

Which is more risky, stocks or a certificate of deposit?

Stocks have a higher risk.
400

What is the full name of the S&P 500

The Standard and Poor's 500

400

What is an index fund?

A diversified portfolio of stocks imitating an index such as the Dow Jones.

400

What is a dividend?

Money paid out by a company to owners of shares in the company, paid per share.
400

What does NYSE stand for

The New York Stock Exchange

400

What is one downside of a managed fund?

The fees will take away from overall profit

500

How many stocks are in the Dow Jones Industrial Average?

There are 30 stocks in the Dow Jones

500

What is a bond?

When you loan a company or the government your money in return for payback with interest.

500
How does shorting a stock work?

You borrow a security from someone, proceed to sell it in the market, buy it back later, hopefully at a lower price, return the security, and take the difference.

500

Which company currently has the highest market cap?

Apple, followed by Microsoft, then Nvidia

500

True or False? Information, even if not true, can cause a stock's value to drop.

True

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