Ionic Compounds & Metals

Definitions

100

the force that holds two atoms together

What is a chemical bond?

200

the stable arrangement of eight electrons in the outer energy level

What is the octet rule?

300

a positively charged ion that loses 1 or more electrons

What is a cation?

400

a negatively charged ion that gains 1 or more electrons

What is an anion?

500

the method for naming the chemical compounds

What is nomenclature?

Naming Elements

100

Pb

What is lead?

200

Xe

What is xenon?

300

Sr

What is strontium?

400

F

What is fluorine?

500

Sb

What is antimony?

Location on Periodic Table

100

everything to the left of the staircase

What are metals?

200

the inner dip between groups 2 and 13

What are the transition metals?

300

everything to the right of the staircase

What are nonmetals?

400

group 18 is known as this because they are already stable

What are the noble gases?

500

group including elements 57-71

What is the lanthanide series?

Find the Element

100

1s²2s²

What is lithium?

200

[Ne]3s²3p⁵

What is chlorine?

300

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹

What is potassium?

400

[Kr]5s²4d³

What is niobium?

500

[Xe]6s²4f¹⁴5d⁸

What is platinum?

Monatomic / Polyatomic Ions

100

O^2-

What is an oxide?

200

Fe²⁺

What is iron(II)?

300

C₂H₃O₂^-

What is acetate?

400

NH₄⁺

What is ammonium?

500

SO₄^2-

What is sulfate?