Scientific Method
Experimenting
Variables
Dependent or Independent
Lab safety
100
A testable prediction is a...
hypothesis
100

What is one way to make an experiment better

Repeating it

100

Counting is an example of what step of the scientific method.

Observation

100

If the soil is fertilized more, then twice as many bushels of potatoes will be produced

Independent: fertilizer 

Dependent: Number of potatoes

100

This is what you should do with your long hair when entering a lab.

Tie it Back

200
What is the first step of the scientific method? State a ____ (not a hypothesis!)
state a problem
200

The factor in an experiment that you change in order to see the effects.

a variable (independent variable)

200

This is the variable that stays the same

What is the independent variable

200

If the lemon trees receive more water, then they will produce more lemons. Name the independent and dependent variables

Independent: Water 

Dependent: Number of lemons

200

The person responsible for cleaning up broken lab equipment

The teacher

300
What is a standard for comparison used in science?
a control
300

This is a tool you could use to measure the length of objects?

ruler, meter tape, measuring tape, yard stick, etc.

300

How many factors or variables should be tested at one time, to ensure a fair test?

one

300

In a lab testing whether yeast is living or nonliving, gas is produced, indicating that it is living. Temperature is changed to provide two different conditions for the yeast. Temperature would be what kind of variable?

Independent

300

when heating a substance in a test tube, always point the open end

away from yourself and others

400
This variable changes because the independent was manipulated...
the dependent
400

This is a tool you can use to measure the amount of heat in a substance.

thermometer

400

The group that is not tested; it is left normal for comparison

control group

400

What axis does the dependent variable go on

Y axis

400

This type of shoes should never be worn on lab days

open toed shoes

500
How do we test a hypothesis?
With an experiment
500

This is a tool you can use to measure the volume (how much space something takes up) of a liquid.

beaker, measuring cup, graduated cylinder, etc.

500

A factor that does not change through the whole experiment. It is not a control.

a constant

500

What axis does the independent variable go on?

x axis

500

The location where you wash off chemical spills from your eyes

Eyewash station

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