Qubits
This company is responsible for the creation of the quantum computing library "Qiskit"
What is IBM?
A single error event is referred to by this term
What is a bit-flip?
A circuit component used to open and close electrical contacts based on electrical input.
What is a relay?
In 1927, the dual-slit experiment used electrons to demonstrate this quantum mechanical property
What is particle-wave duality?
This company created the quantum chip "Willow", which contains ~100 qubits
What is Google?
This is the earliest QKD protocol, where each bit of the secret key is built by sending a random qubit to be measured
What is the BB84 protocol?
The gate NAND is capable of producing all possible logical operations, a property known by this name
What is "logically complete" (or "logical completeness")?
This theorem states that no quantum superposition can be duplicated without destroying the original
What is the no-cloning theorem?
Simulating a 5 qubit system requires this number of state amplitudes to be stored in memory
What is 25 (or 32)?
In its simplest implementation (least number of operations), a half adder consists of these two gates
This famous thought experiment typically used to describe quantum superposition was originally introduced as a challenge to said principle
What is the Schroedinger's cat thought experiment
The binary string 11101 represents this number
What is 29
The binary string 11101 represents this number in 2's complement
What is -3