Belief in Allah
What does “Tawheed” mean?
→ Oneness of Allah.
What are the 5 pillars of Islam (in order)?
1-Shahada
2- Salah
3- Zakat
4- Sawm
5- Hajj
Why do Muslims begin wudhu with “Bismillah” — what does that remind us of?
It reminds us purification is for Allah’s sake, not routine — and begins the act with His name for blessing.
Why must a Muslim pray facing the Qiblah, even though Allah is everywhere?
Facing one direction symbolizes unity and discipline; it’s an act of obedience, not limitation of Allah’s presence.
If Allah sent many books, why do Muslims only follow the Qur’an today?
It’s the final revelation, protected from corruption, while earlier scriptures were changed.
Explain how the “Argument of Design” shows Allah’s existence — use one example from nature.
The world shows precision and purpose — for example, the balance of oxygen, gravity, and temperature supports life. Design proves a Designer.
Where do Muslims perform Hajj?
How is wudhu both a physical and a spiritual purification?
It cleanses dirt and germs physically, but also wipes away sins committed by those body parts spiritually.
What is the wisdom behind the order and structure of Salah — standing, bowing, prostrating, and sitting? Bonus: Which position is the highest state of humility?
It shows humility step by step — the body lowers as the heart grows in submission; sujood is the highest state of closeness to Allah.
How does belief in the Last Day affect how Muslims make decisions in daily life?
It reminds them every action will be judged, so they act justly, honestly, and avoid sin.
Name one of Allah’s 99 Names that means “The Most Merciful.”
Ar-Rahman.
If Zakat means “purification,” what exactly is being purified, and how?
It purifies wealth from greed and the soul from selfishness, teaching generosity and equality.
Why do you think the Prophet ﷺ encouraged making wudhu before sleeping, even when not about to pray?
Sleeping in purity brings angels’ protection and forgiveness; it keeps one spiritually clean even during rest.
Why is the intention (niyyah) in Salah as important as the physical actions?
Without the right intention, prayer becomes empty movement; sincerity gives meaning and reward.
What are the 6 pillars?!
1. Belief in Allah
2. Belief in His Angels
3. Belief in His Books
4. Belief in His Messengers
5. Belief in the Last day
6. Belief in Qada & Qadar
What is the “Chain of Contingency”?
Everything depends on something else → all leads back to Allah.
Fasting is more than not eating or drinking. What deeper lessons does it teach about self-control and empathy?
It trains patience, helps control desires, and builds empathy for the poor by experiencing hunger firsthand.
Wudhu is required for Salah, but can also be rewarded outside prayer. What does that show about Islam’s view of cleanliness?
Cleanliness is an act of worship itself — Allah loves those who stay pure, even when not praying.
What are the prerequisites of Salah? [what are the requirements before we begin prayer]
Give an example of how belief in Qadar (destiny) can bring peace during a hardship.
Knowing everything happens by Allah’s wisdom helps one stay patient — even loss or pain has purpose.
Why can’t disbelief in Allah be logical?
Because creation shows design and purpose.
How does Salah prevent a person from committing sins, according to the Qur’an?
Salah reminds the heart of Allah’s presence, softens it, and makes one ashamed to sin afterward
What are the benefits of wudhu?
-every sin he contemplated with his eyes, will be washed away from his face
-when he washes his hands, every sin they wrought will be effaced from his hands with the water,
-and when he washes his feet, every sin towards which his feet have walked will be washed away with the water
-with the result that he comes out pure from all sins.
How does praying on time train a believer’s discipline beyond worship?
It builds time management, responsibility, and respect for structure — qualities that carry into daily life and work.
Why can’t belief in Allah be complete without belief in His angels?
Because angels carry out Allah’s commands and deliver His messages — denying them weakens belief in His power and revelation.