The Qing dynasty was severely crippled by what was with a European power
The Opium War
The Machu invaded and conquered the Ming creating the largest Chinese empire ever!
The Mughals started trading with what European power that would lead to their demise.
The BEIC- British East India Company
The jizya tax was..
A tax on non Muslims (dhimmi communities)
How did Chinese culture spread (Ming and Qing) ?
Through sinification, trade, Zheng He, and tribute states
Why did Islam spread throughout Northern Africa?
Due to the trade incentives and prestige of nearby dynasties
Which gunpowder empire relied on pre-Islamic roots for its authority
Safavid
What is the Counter-Reformation (European history)?
A movement started by the catholic church to combat the spread of Protestantism- Jesuits, Baroque Art, Council of Trent
List 3 causes for the split between the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church?
Filoque clause, papal supremacy/ infallibility, caesaropapism, iconoclasm
Which Europeans did the Ottoman empire have a good relationship with?
Good relationship - England France
Enemies- Spain and HRE
What is Akbar known for?
Religious tolerance, Muslim minority ruling Hindu majority, cosmopolitan approach
The Ming Dynasty was comparable to the Renaissance because...
Of their revival of pre- Mongolian Confucian doctrine
Where did the Dutch establish colonies in their empire? (3 general areas)
Java, Thailand, Bengal, Cape of Good Hope - plantations
Explain the major differences between Sunni and Shia Islam and provide and an example of an empire with that faith
Leadership of the religious community- Shia Ali- descendants/relations of Muhammad
versus members elected (Sunni).