General
Which of the following best describes the significance of the Qur'an to Muslims?
It is the revealed word of Allah
What is meant by tawhid in Islam?
The oneness of Allah
Which event marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar?
The Hijrah to Madinah
Which companion became the first caliph after the death of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?
Abu Bakr (ral)
What was one major reason the Quraysh opposed Muhammad's ﷺ message in Makkah?
They feared the message would challenge their religious and social position
Describe the Islamic concept of qadr?
Allah has knowledge and authority over creation while humans remain morally responsible for their choices
What is the main purpose of salah?
To worship and remember Allah
Why was the Hijrah particularly significant for the development of the Muslim community?
It established a Muslim community with political and social organisation in Madinah
What is the significance of the Sunnah in Islamic life?
It provides the example and practices of Muhammad ﷺ
Which of the following best explains why the Battle of Badr was important to the early Muslim community?
It strengthened the position and confidence of the Muslims in Madinah
Why is the Isra and Mi'raj significant in Islamic belief?
It is associated with the Prophet’s ﷺ miraculous journey and the importance of salah
Why is zakah important in Islam?
It is an obligatory form of giving that purifies your wealth and supports those eligible and truly in need
Why is the conquest of Makkah often considered an important example of Muhammad's ﷺ leadership?
It demonstrated his ability to establish Muslim authority while showing forgiveness toward many former opponents
Why was Abu Bakr's role as the first caliph particularly important after the death of Muhammad ﷺ?
He helped preserve the unity and stability of the Muslim community
Why is the Farewell Sermon significant when studying Muhammad's ﷺ teachings?
It emphasised important principles concerning human dignity, responsibility and equality and it was the final message to the ummah wrapping up Nabi (sal) mission
What were the people of Makkah called?
What were the people of Madinah called?
Muhajirin
Ansar
Why can fasting during Ramadan be understood as both an act of worship and a form of moral discipline?
It combines obedience to Allah with self-control and awareness of others
Why was the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah significant even though some Muslims initially considered its terms unfavourable?
It created a period of peace that allowed Islam to spread more widely
Why did Caliph Uthman ibn Affan play an important role in preserving the Qur'anic text?
He commissioned standard copies to help prevent disagreements in recitation
Jami Al Quran
What is Shirk?
prescribing partners to Allah
What are the four main sources of Shari'ah?
Name four angels and give one role of each.
Jibreel (alai) - Brought Allah’s revelations to the prophets.
Mikail (alai) - Responsible for providing rain and sustenance by Allah’s command.
Israfil (alai) - Will blow the trumpet to announce the Day of Judgement.
Izra’il (alai) (Angel of Death) - Takes the souls of people at the time of deat
Who migrated with the Prophet (sal) and who stayed back?
Abu Bakr (ral)
Ali (ral)
Identify two events associated with the lives of any prophet other than Muhammad (pbuh).
Ibrahim was prepared to sacrifice his son Ismail
• Isa was born of the virgin Maryam (alaI)
Describe the actions that form part of Friday (Jummah) prayer
Worshippers meet together for Friday prayers (1), this is an expression of the Ummah (1) and this strengthens faith (1). • The khatib or imam delivers a sermon (1), which is based upon the Qur’an and Hadith (1) which instructs the community on how to live a good life (1)