Domes
Minarets
Multifoil Arches
Maqarnas
Misc Facts
100

when where domes invented?

somewhere between 750 - 1258

100

when where minarets invented?

somewhere between 801 - 900

100

when where multifoil arches invented?

During the 11th century (1001 - 1100)

100

When where maqarnas invented?

Sometime in the 11th century (1001 - 1100)

100

How old is Islamic architecture?

Evidence shows that the earliest traces are from over 1,400 years ago

200

Where were domes first used?

In Baghdad

200

Where were minarets first used?

There is no clear answer but it is theorized that they were first used in Umayyad territory

200

Where were multifoil arches first used?

The earliest known usage of multifoil arches is in a small mosque at Qasr al-Hallabat, one of the Umayyad's Desert Castles, in present-day Jordan

200

Where were maqarnas first used?

In Northeastern Iran

200

What influenced/inspired Islamic architecture?

The Greco Roman and Sasanian. Islamic people trained and learned from the Greco Roman and Sasanian, which is why they seem so similar. 

300

Why are domes used Islamic culture?

To symbolize the way to heaven

300

Who invented minarets?

Al-Walid I; however, it is theorized that either the Umayyads or the Abbasad were the first

300

Who invented multifoil arches?

The Umayyads

300

How are maqarnas used?

By blocking structural transitions in a building

300

What is the oldest surviving piece of Islamic architecture?

The Dome of the Rock is Jerusalem, which was built in 691 CE. That's over 1333 years ago! 

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