The Prophet (SAW)
What do Sadiq and Amin mean, and why were these titles significant?
These were the two names given to the Prophet (S) before prophethood, meaning "Trustworthy" and "Truthful".
Who was Asma (RA) and what was her role in the prophet's migration?
The daughter of Abu Bakr (RA), she secretly brought him and the prophet food in the cave of Thawr.
What year did the battle of Badr take place?
624 AD or 2 AH
Where was the Prophet when he received the first revelation?
Cave of Hirah
Which treaty was intended to last for 10 years but was broken after approximately 2?
The treaty of Hudaibiyah
What was the boycott?
The 3-year period when all trade, marriage, and interaction with the Muslims were cut off.
Who was Musab ibn Umair?
The companion that was sent to Madinah as the prophet's ambassador.
What year did the conquest of Makkah take place?
630 AD or 8 AH
What was the first capital of Islam?
Madinah
What was the first significant political initiative undertaken in Madinah?
The drafting of the Charter of Madinah
What is the significance of 610 CE?
This is the year of the first revelation to the Prophet (SAW).
Who was Al-Shifa bint Abdullah?
She was the person Umar RA placed in charge of the market in Madinah.
In what year did the migration (Hijrah) from Makkah to Madinah take place?
622 CE
Which cave outside Makkah is associated with the Prophet's (SAW) hiding place with Abu Bakr during the migration, evading the Quraysh's search party?
Cave of Thawr
Which law was broken when Muawiya (RA) appointed Yazid as the next Khalifah?
The law of the succession
What was the incident of the Black Stone?
The tribes repairing the Ka'bah and were fighting over who gets to place the stone. The prophet (SAW) found a peaceful solution.
Who did Abu Bakr appoint to lead the compilation of the Quran into a single manuscript, following the deaths of many huffadh in battle?
Zayd ibn Thabit RA
In what year was the Treaty of Hudaibiyah signed between the Muslims and the Quraysh?
628 CE
Which two groups of people did the Prophet (SAW) send to different regions during the phase of partial migration, prior to the full Hijrah?
Musab ibn Umair to Madinah, and other companions sent to Abyssinia
Which surah was revealed condemning unfair and dishonest trade practices, reflecting early Islamic economic legislation in Madinah?
Surah Al-Mutaffifin
What was the Hilful Fudhul?
A committee made to help people recover lost goods
Who was the famous Muslim warrior who achieved fame fighting under Khalid ibn al-Walid, most notably for her daring rescue of her brother.
Khawla bint al-Azwar
In what year did the Prophet (SAW) deliver his Farewell Khutbah (Khutbatul Wada)?
632 CE
Which city, home to one of the largest empires of the time, fell under Muslim rule during Umar's (RA) expansion. An event notable for the peaceful treatment of its Jewish and Christian inhabitants?
Jerusalem
What system did the Prophet (SAW) establish in Madinah that paired each Muhajir with an Ansari as brothers, sharing resources and support?
Muakhat / the Bond of Brotherhood