What High Renaissance artist painted The Last Supper?
Leonardo da Vinci
How do Renaissance artists differ from the Middle Ages?
They were now considered important individuals in their own right rather than anonymous craftsmen
What is the most important aspect of the Italian Renaissance?
The revival of Greek
What is humanism?
a Renaissance cultural movement which revived interest in ancient Greek and Roman thought
What star from the 1997 Titanic movie is of Italian descent?
Which High Renaissance artist from Urbino painted The School of Athens?
Raphael
What is an example of a classical motif in Renaissance art?
symmetrical decorations, classical columns, domes, cherubs, etc.
What did the revival of Greek do?
Westerners became aquainted (familiar) with that part of the classical heritage lost during the Middle ages
Who is the founder of Humanism?
Francesco Petrarch
Which U.S. city has a building inspired by people, places, and artwork of the Itallian Renaissance?
Las Vegas, Nevada
Which Pope commissioned High Renaissance artist and sculpter Michelangelo to work on the Sistine Chapel and create his tomb?
Pope Julius II
What was the method of painting in the 15th century?
oil painting
Which Greek philosopher had lost writings that were revived?
Plato
What style do humanists write in?
Ciceronian style
What type of Italian dish is named Tria Di Vermicelli?
Who was Cicero?
a politician, philosopher, Latin stylist, and writer.
What is hierarchial sealing?
When figures in a composition were sixed in proportion according to their spiritual significance
What created Neoplatonism?
The merge of platonic philosophy and Christianity by Cosimo d'Medici
How were women affected by humanism?
During the Renaissance, many secular women beacme wealthy and received a humanist education though it did not include public speech or rhetoric
The Italian states during the Renaissance
Kingdom of Sicily, Kingdom of Naples, Papal States, Republic of Sienna, Republic of Florence, Venetian Republic, etc.
Who is Leonardo Bruni?
A humanist scholar who created an educational program for women
What is Late Renaissance, or Mannerism art like?
It depicts distorted figures and confusing themes and the growing sense of crisis due to religious and political problems
What is hermeticism?
a pantheistic philosphy that staed God is everything and the humans were created divine but chose to livein a material world.
What are civic humanists?
Wealthy, young Florentines who studied the classical Greek language and used Cicero's actions as justification for classical education for the public good
Who were the towns of northern Italy under the control of?
the Holy Roman Empire