What does "DUI" stand for in Pennsylvania?
Driving Under the Influence
What is one reason fake pills are especially dangerous to use?
Unknown potency, presence of fentanyl, or wrong substances inside
Can companies market “legal highs”?
Often yes — many of these products are unregulated and escape full FDA review.
How can a DUI affect your employment?
Loss of job if driving required; difficulty with background checks; loss of trust
True or False: It is legal for parents to serve alcohol to teenagers in their own home.
False
What is the BAC threshold under Pennsylvania’s “Zero Tolerance” law for under‑21 drivers?
0.02 % BAC
Why is xylazine (“tranq”) particularly dangerous when mixed with opioids?
It’s not reversed by naloxone/Narcan, causes heavy sedation and severe wounds
What is a common marketing claim for kratom?
That it’s a “safe, natural” alternative to opioids without risks.
How can charges affect housing options?
Some landlords may deny rental applications based on background checks.
How does mixing alcohol with benzodiazepines or opioids affect risk?
Greatly increases risk of respiratory depression, overdose, death
True or False: Medical marijuana users can drive as long as they feel sober.
False — it's illegal to drive under the influence of marijuana, even with a medical card.
What’s one reason a person might overdose even if they’ve used the same drug before?
The batch may be stronger, laced with something new (like fentanyl or xylazine), or not the same substance at all.
What can happen if someone buys a legal but unregulated substance and has an adverse reaction?
They may have limited legal recourse, and emergency services may be unfamiliar with the substance.
True or False: You must report any DUI or substance-related charge to most professional licensing boards.
True — failure to report can result in additional disciplinary action and potential loss of license.
If you do not yet have your license and fail to report - you can be permanently denied licensure for fraud or dishonesty.
Name two mental health issues that can be worsened by substance‑use.
Anxiety, depression, mania, psychosis, worsening of existing psychiatric conditions, etc.
What are the three DUI tiers in PA based on BAC levels?
General Impairment (.08–.099)
High Rate (.10–.159)
Highest Rate (.16+)
What’s one warning sign that a pill is pressed/counterfeit?
Unusual shape, chalky texture, crumbling edges, or different from a known prescription.
How do some companies exploit loopholes to sell psychoactive products legally?
By labeling them as “not for human consumption” or selling them as “herbal incense.”
Name three hidden fees/financial consequences of an alcohol or substance related charge that ISN'T the legal costs/fines.
D&A classes, Safe Driving School, transportation costs (uber/lyft/etc.), increased car insurance, etc.
How does Narcan work, and on what substances?
It blocks opioid receptors in the brain to quickly restore normal breathing and consciousness in someone overdosing on opioids like:
Heroin
Fentanyl and its analogs
Morphine
Oxycodone (OxyContin, Percocet)
Hydrocodone (Vicodin)
Codeine
Methadone
True or False: You can be charged with DUI in PA for being under the influence of prescribed medications.
True — legal prescriptions don’t protect you if you’re impaired.
True or False: Marijuana cartridges (vape pens) have been found with synthetic opioids before.
True — especially with street vapes or counterfeit carts.
Name one risk of buying substances from smoke shops or gas stations.
Unlabeled ingredients, unknown potency, risk of contamination, unregulated substances
Name two freedoms or right that can be limited after a substance or DUI conviction.
Driving privileges, gun ownership (for felonies), travel to some countries.
Name three actions to take instead of driving under the influence
Have a designated driver in the group who plans on not drinking
Call an Uber/Lyft/friend/family member
Stay in instead of going out
Walking home/to a friends place (if an option)