IV Gauge By Color
IV Sites
IV Insertion Techniques
Pearls
BONUS
100

BLUE

What is 22 gauge?

100

The superficial veins on the back of the hand

What are the dorsal veins?

100
Insertion of the IV needle occurs at this angle

What is 45 degrees?

100

Length of time IVs inserted in the field should remain inserted before changing

What is 24 hours?

100

Leakage of the infused fluids into the surrouding soft tissue

What is extravasation? 

200

GREEN

What is 18 guage?

200

The vein that runs along the inner section of the forearm

What is the median antebrachial vein?

200

The correct sequence to utilize IV sites in the upper extremities

What is distal to proximal?

200

First step in any IV insertion

What is hand hygiene?

200

Max flow rate of 18G catheter

What is 90 ml/min?

300

PINK

What is 20 gauge? 

300

The vein that runs off the main cephalic vein

What is the accessory cephalic vein?

300

The side which the bevel should be aimed when inserting the IV

What is up?
300

How often IV sites should be rotated

What is every 72 hours?
300

Max flow rate of 20G catheter

What is 60 ml/min?

400

ORANGE

What is 14 gauge?

400

The vein that lies in the bend of the arm

What is the median cubital vein?

400

The correct time to remove the tourniquet

What is after the IV has been successfully inserted?

400

The technique used to prep the skin prior to peripheral IV catheter insertion

What is sterile or aseptic technique?

400

Max flow rate of 22G catheter

What is 36 ml/min?

500

GRAY

What is 16 gauge?

500

IV site used in an emergency when vascular access is not available

What is intraosseous vascular access?

500

The proper way to check the patency of the IV line and blood flow

What is using a saline flush to clear and draw back blood from IV catheter?

500

The absolute contraindications to peripheral vein cannulation

What is none?

500

Frequency of gauze dressing changes

What is every 48 hours or 2 days?

M
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