for/since
a/an, the, zero
was / were
Make one sentence.
Past simple passive.
100

How long has Grandpa worn his hat? (years)

He has worn his hat for years.

100

Look! There's _____ boat and _____ car. _____ boat is white and _____ car is black.

Look! There's a boat and a car. The boat is white and the car is black.

100

Teacher said that the bottle _____ old

was

100

It was a wide river. The explorers could not cross it.

It was such a wide river that the explorers couldn't cross it. 

100

The Chinese built the Great Wall.

The Great Wall was built by the Chinese.

200

How long has Mandy had that kitten? (her birthday)

She has had that kitten since her birthday.

200

_____ host of this chat show is funny. Tonight he interviewed _____ girl from Sweden. She is _____ skater.

The host of this chat show is funny. Tonight he interviewed a girl from Sweden. She is a skater.

200

Anna said that the lessons _____ interesting

were

200

The girl was clever. She solved the crime.

The girl was so clever that she solved the crime.

200

Many people saw the film.

The film was seen by many people.

300

How long has Mr. Nic worked as a teacher? (2017)

He has worked as a teacher since 2017.

300

Can you see _____ children on _____ beach? They're building _____ sand castles. One of them is eating _____ ice cream.

Can you see the children on the beach? They're building sand castles. One of them is eating ice cream.

300

Tom said the drinks ____ good

were

300

It was an exciting film. I didn't want it to end.

It was such an exciting film that I didn't want it to end.

300

American scientists discovered the strange sea creatures.

The strange sea creatures were discovered by American scientists. 

400

How long have they lived in their apartment? (six months)

They have lived in their apartment for six months.

400

_____ horse in this photo is beautiful. Is that _____ girl or _____ boy on its back?

The horse in this photo is beautiful. Is that a girl or a boy on its back?

400

Last year when I _____ at the beach, it was cute

was

400

The weather was cold. We had to wear hats and gloves.

The weather was so cold that we had to wear hats and gloves.

400

A Dutch artist painted these beautiful pictures.

These beautiful pictures were painted by a Dutch artist. 

500

How long have there been swings in the playground? (April)

There have been swings in the playground since April.

500

Vietnam is _____ wonderful country. _____ visitors come every year to enjoy _____ food, _____ culture and _____ beautiful scenery!

Vietnam is an amazing country. Visitors come every year to enjoy the food, the culture and the breathtaking landscapes!

500

Ashley said the houses _____ beautiful, but she didn't like how it ____ raining today.

were, was

500

They were sweet puppies. We had to buy them all.

They were such sweet puppies that we had to buy them all.

500

Charlie's mother wrote those books.

Those books were written by Charlie's mother. 

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