How many authors were there?
3
Function is defined in the article as
"the purpose" or "relation between two variables"
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
Pretreatment Assessment criteria was...
the researcher had to identify (or attempt to) variables that affected problem behavior.
Studies excluded the ones where a functional relation was only demonstrated independent of treatment.
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
How many were included?
277
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
Who wrote this review?
Gregory P. Hanley, Brian A. Iwata, Brandon E. McCord
The functions of behavior are
Automatic/Sensory
Escape
Attention
Tangible
Direct observation and measurement of problem behavior was..
- data collected by observers either live, or from videotape.
- indirect data (rating scales, questionnaires, interviews) excluded.
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
What was the population studied?
adults and children.
What else is Gregory P. Hanley known for?
Especially recently!
Practical Functional Assesment
A functional analysis is
a analysis of problem behavior where antecedents and consequences are set up so we can observe and measure their SEPERATE effects on the problem behavior.
Manipulation of variables...
- at least 2
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
Where were the FA studied conducted?
"- hospital (inpatient)
- schools
- institutions
- other (homes, vocational, clinics etc. "
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
What was the criteria for inclusion in this review?
"A pretreatment assessment based on direct observation and measurement of problem behavior that was conducted under at least two conditions involving manipulation of an environmental variable in an attempt to demonstrate a relation between the environmental event and behavior"
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
A functional assessment (FA) is method of a
Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA)
Type of analysis the was excluded
- descriptive
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
What problem behaviors were examined?
- A TON!!
What year was the review written?
2003
The functional analysis methodology was
Varied for all of the included studies!
Types of descriptive analysis..
- abc recording
-scatter-plot
-continuous observation methods
**NATURALLY OCCURING (UNCONTROLLED) CONDITIONS
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147
What FA Model was used?
- AB
- ABC
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of applied behavior analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2003.36-147