日本の地理 (Japanese Geography)
ことばと表現 (Language & Expressions)
歴史と伝統 (History & Traditions)
ポップカルチャー (Pop Culture)
神話と民話 (Mythology & Folklore)
100

This active volcano near Tokyo is the tallest mountain in Japan.

Mount Fuji

100

This word means both “thank you” and “thanks” depending on formality.

ありがとう

100

This group of warriors followed the code of bushidō.

Samurai

100

This Pokémon, an electric mouse, is the franchise’s mascot.

Pikachu

100

This shape-shifting animal spirit is often depicted with multiple tails and is known for its trickster behavior.

Kitsune

200

This city, once Japan’s capital for over 1,000 years, is famous for its temples and shrines.

Kyoto

200

This word, often heard when entering a shop, means “Welcome.”

いらっしゃいませ

200

This city became Japan’s capital in 1868, marking the beginning of the Meiji Restoration.

Tokyo 

200

This iconic plumber in red first appeared in 1981 and has become Nintendo’s most famous mascot.

Mario

200

This type of protective charm, often sold at Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples, is believed to bring good luck or ward off misfortune.

Omamori or talisman

300

The northernmost prefecture of Japan, known for its cold climate and snow festivals, is this.

Hokkaido

300

The phrase “Itadakimasu” is said before eating. Its closest meaning in English is this.

I humbly receive or Lets eat

300

This Japanese art of folding paper into decorative shapes is practiced worldwide.

Origami

300

First released in 1986, this fantasy adventure game series follows a hero, featuring dungeons, puzzles, and the Triforce.

The Legend of Zelda

300

The Shinto sun goddess, said to be the ancestor of Japan’s emperors, is this deity.

Amaterasu

400

Japan is made up of four main islands. The smallest of them is this one.

Shikoku

400

This grammatical structure adds respect and humility to speech, often used in business or service.

Keigo or honorific speech

400

This annual spring event is celebrated with picnics under blooming cherry blossom trees.

Hanami

400

his Studio Ghibli film, directed by Hayao Miyazaki, won an Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2003.

Spirited Away

400

In the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, these two deities are credited with creating the islands of Japan.

Izanagi and Izanami

500

This city on Kyushu is known as Japan’s “Gateway to the West” because of its long history of international trade with Europe and China.

Nagasaki

500

This Japanese phrase literally means “good hard work” and is often said to coworkers when finishing the day.

おつかれさま Otsukaresama

500

This traditional Japanese sport has ceremonial rituals, such as salt throwing, and professional tournaments are held six times a year across Japan.

Sumo wrestling 

500

This Japanese idol group set the Guinness World Record for being the largest pop group, often with over 100 members.

AKB48

500

This legendary creature resembles a lion-dog and is commonly placed at temple entrances to ward off evil spirits.

Komainu

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