Nephrology
Coexisting electrolyte deficiency existing with refractory hypokalemia
Hypomagnesemia
most common angina equivalent syndrome
SOB
Initial medical therapy for uncomplicated low back pain
Most common electrolyte requiring repletion when treating DKA
Potassium
What does 19 in Covid 19 stand for
Year the virus was first encountered - 2019
Type pf protein reliably detected by a standard urine dipstick
Albumin
2 classic EKG findings in acute pericarditis
Diffuse ST elevation & PR depression
Most common bacterial arthritis in young sexually active patients
Gonococcal arthritis
Autoantibody associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis
Thyroid- peroxidase antibody
What term means to slow the spread of the virus to reduce the peak number of cases & related demands on hospitals & infrastructures
Flattening the curve
Type of urine leucocyte associated with drug induced interstitial nephritis
Eosinophil
Congenital syndrome associated with tall stature, arachnodactyly, aortic root dilatation & aneurysmal disease
Marfan syndrome
Term for inflammation of tendinous or ligamentous attachment to the bone
Enthesitis
T score on DEXA representing low bone mass
Between 1-2.5 SD below the reference mean
Recommended treatment for outpatient management of non severe Covid 19 infection
Supportive
2 electrolyte abnormality associated with hungry bone syndrome
Hypocalcemia & hypophosphatemia
2 murmurs that become louder with Valsalva
HOCM
MVP
First line management of patients with Giant cell arteritis
High dose steroids
Blood test used to diagnose growth hormone deficiency
IGF-1
WHO declared Covid 19 as pandemic on this date
March 11
Definition of urine anion gap
UNa +UK - U Cl
Definition of trifascicular block
Combination of first degree AV block, RBB with either LAFB or LPFB
Likely diagnosis for osteoarthritis of MCP joints with hook shaped osteophytes on radiography
Hemochromatosis
Degree of height loss from peak adult height suggestive of osteoporosis
>=1.5 inches
Which state was the first known death from Covid -19 in US
CAlifornia