Native Americans
The region that the Navajo, Apache, and Pueblo tribes lived in.
The Southwest region
Explorer who founded the oldest permanent European settlement in the US.
Juan Ponce de Leon
Europeans brought over many __________ that killed Native Americans.
diseases
The first colony.
Virginia
Europeans established the oldest settlement in the U.S.
St. Augustine, Florida 1565
Wigwams and Longhouses were popular in this forest dense region in the north.
Eastern Woodlands
The first Spanish explorer to sail to and map the coast of California.
Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo
Owning land meant _____ for Europeans. Native Americans lived off the land and ________ it.
wealth; respected
Iron worker who made and fixed things such as horseshoes, tools, and nails.
Blacksmith
The first permanent English settlement in the New World.
Jamestown, Virginia 1607
He brought the Sioux and Cheyenne tribes together at the Battle of Rosebud.
Crazy Horse
Spanish explorer who discovered the majority of the Southwest region including the Grand Canyon.
Although this war was actually between France and England, some Native American tribes joined these armies as allies to fight for the land they felt was theirs.
French and Indian War (1754-1763)
This colony's land was split into 2 parts.
Massachusetts
The oldest settlement in New England.
Plymouth, Massachusetts 1620
Ceremony that honored the dead.
Ghost Dance Ceremony
English explorer who discovered the Hawaiian islands, which he called the Sandwich Islands. He also explored the Pacific Ocean and discovered Australia.
James Cook
The Lakota, Cheyenne, and Arapaho tribes of the Great Plains region fought against the Europeans over control of the land.
Red Cloud's War
These were the 13 original colonies.
New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.
Maryland's first settlement; known for being the birthplace of religious freedom.
St. Mary's City, Maryland 1634
The idea that all natural objects have souls and spirits.
French explorer who searched the Great Lakes area of the U.S and Canada. He claimed the entire Mississippi River basin for France and named the land near it Louisiana after his king.
Rene Robert Cavalier
Battle led by Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse from the Lakota tribes. They fought against Colonel George Custer and the U.S Army.
Battle of Little Bighorn
Hornbook
A teaching object used to learn the alphabet and the Lord's prayer during colonial times.
Established and settled first by the Dutch. The English took over and renamed it in 1664.
New Netherland/New York 1624/1664