Abbreviations/prefix/suffix
Zoonotic
Microscope
Anesthesia
Veterinary Math
100
FVRCP
Feline Viral Rhinotracheatis Calicivirus Panleukopenia
100
What is the first zoonotic disease that comes to mind for most people? Think hydrophobia as a symptom in humans....
Rabies
100
Gated communities don't stop this :) what am I called (fancy name)?
Dirofilaria immitis
100
Normal ETCO2 under anesthesia
35-50
100
How do you calculate a patient's reservoir bag size on an anesthesia machine?
10 x body weight (kg) x 6 / 1000
200
DHLPP
Distemper Hepatitis Leptospirosis Parvovirus Parainfluenza
200
Which common GI parasite has a zoonotic effect on humans that can be visualized from the outside of the body?
BONUS POINTS - what is the name of the disease when it is in a human?
Hookworms
Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM)
200
What is the layering of these red blood cells called?
Rouleaux formation
200
If a patient's blood pressure drops during surgery what are some changes you can make to the anesthesia protocol to correct this?
NOTIFY VOD
Decrease inhaled gas level
Increase IV fluid rate
Check pressure cuff for any leaks, correct size, location, etc.
200
What is the maintenance fluid rate for most animals?
40 to 60 ml/kg/day
300
-ostomy vs -otomy
cutting into/making an incision vs creating and opening and removing
300
What are the two types of mange? Where are they in the cutaneous layers of the skin? Which one is zoonotic?
Sarcoptic - superficial
Demodex - deep
Sarcoptic mange is zoonotic, demodex is not
300
Target cells
300
Pediatric, geriatric, and exotic patients - would you choose sevo or iso gas and why?
Sevoflurane gas - faster onset and offset, can also change the anesthetic depth quicker than isoflurane gas (smells worse than isoflurane)
300
Drip rate calculation example:
40lb dog @ 60ml/kg/24hour
Giving set drip factor of 15 for our IV setups
#40/2.2 = 18.18kg
18.18kg x 60ml/kg/24hr = 1091mls/24 hours
1091mls/24 hours = 45.5mls per 1 hour
45.5mls/60 minutes = 0.75mls per minute
0.75mls x giving set drip factor (15) = 11 drops per minute
400
Pyo-
white blood cells/"pus"/infection
400
What zoonotic diseases do cows carry? Name at least two
ringworm, Q fever, chlamydiosis, leptospirosis, campylobacterosis, salmonellosis, listeriosis, yersiniosis, cryptosporidiosis and infections with pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli, Mycobacterium paratuberculosis, campylobacteriosis, MRSA, rabies, and Anthrax.
400
Paragonimus (lung flukes)
400
What can be a possible side effect of using sevoflurane gas?
Nephrotoxicity
400
How much insulin is added to an insulin CRI bag for dogs vs cats? Give a dose if each patient is 5 kgs
Dogs - 8.8 units/kg = 44 units insulin
Cats - 4.4 units/kg = 22 units insulin
500
Arthro-
joints
500
What zoonotic diseases do pigs carry? Name at least two
Salmonellosis, campylobacterosis, cryptosporidiosis, giardiasis, balantidiasis and infections with pathogenic E. coli
500
What parasite do snails carry that can be transmitted to humans?
Schistosomiasis
500
Explain what MAC is, and which has a higher MAC - sevoflurane or isoflurane?
Minimum alveolar concentration
Sevoflurane (takes more to get to the minimum MAC)
500
Lasix CRI example: Patient is #87, needs to be on 1mg/kg/hr of Lasix for 24 hours - calculate how much Lasix and how much IV fluid needs to be in the syringe if it is running at 1ml/hr...
#87 /2.2 = 39.54 kg
39.54kg x 1mg/kg/hr / 50mg/ml = 0.79mls Lasix
0.79mls Lasix x 24 hours = 18.97mls Lasix total
18.97mls Lasix + 5.03 IVF = 24mls total run at 1ml/hr for 24 hours