Rocks
Minerals
Geology
Types of Geologist
Layers of the Earth
100

This type of rock forms from magma that cools underground

Intrusive Igneous Rock

100

A mineral is made up of one or more of this

elements

100

A rock is a solid material that is made up of

minerals

100

A geologist that studies volcanoes

volcanologist

100

This layer of the earth is at the center of the earth, and is solid like a ball

core

200

This type of rock can start off as sedimentary or igneous but changes under intense heat and pressure

Metamorphic Rock

200

The name of a mineral we season our food with

Salt (NaCl)

200

A common rock found in a lot of houses is called (hint: starts with a g)

Granite

200

A geologist that studies earthquakes

seismologist

200

This layer of the earth sits right below the crust and movement of this layer causes the crust to move

mantle

300

This type of rock forms when layers of sediment or remains from small organisms become compacted

Sedimentary Rock

300

This mineral is commonly found in granite and starts with a Q. 

Quartz

300

The study of earth

Geology

300

A geologist that studies fossils

Paleontologist

300

This is the outermost layer of the earth that is underneath the ocean

oceanic crust

400

Granite is an example of this type of rock

Igneous

400

This mineral is commonly found in toothpaste

Fluorite

400
How many layers are there on earth and what are their names?

4- Inner Core, Outer Core, Mantle, Crust

400

A geologist that studies how water flows underground (groundwater) and in rivers

Hydrologist

400

This outermost layer of the earth is where we live and walk on and dig holes into

continental crust

500

Marble is a type of this rock

Metamorphic

500

This mineral is shiny, metallic, and holds a lot of value

Gold or Silver

500

True or False - Studying Volcanoes only requires you to understand the physical properties of rocks, such as how it looks and feels

False - Chemistry and Physics are important too!

500

A geologist that studies oil and gas and ways to extract them from rock

Petroleum Engineer 

500

This layer of the earth has liquid metal

outer core

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