Ecological Model
What is another name for this model?
Social Ecological or Socio-Ecological
How much a person feels they are at risk
Perceived susceptibility
How many stages are there in this model?
6
In the intrapersonal level (ecological model) the nurses goal is to change the ___
Individual
A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
Health
5
Why was this model created?
To predict health behaviors (based on patient's personal beliefs)
If someone is in denial about their problem, which stage are they in?
Precontemplation
In the interpersonal level the nurse aims to change
Existing social relationships
The health outcomes of a group of individuals
Population health
Characteristics of the individual would be what level of this model?
Intrapersonal/ Individual Factors
What type of psychologists developed this model?
Social psychologists
What stage marks the start of change?
Action
When a patient is worried about perceived barriers, what is a potential change strategy to implement
Offer reassurance, correct misinformation
A presentation of a medical condition in a way that limits the functional capability of an individual in the society
Illness
What theory is this model based off
General Systems Theory
What are some modifying factors for this model?
Demographic, Social and psychological, structural
Precontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action, Maintenance, Termination
When a patient is in the preparation stage how can the nurse assist in moving to the action stage
Create an attainable goal
An internal state that arouses, directs, and sustains human behavior
Motivation
What is the main goal of this model
Change unhealthy habits, improve human health
What is the term for whether a person thinks the benefits of taking action outweigh the barriers or difficulties in doing so
Likelihood of action
What 2 stages do most patients go back and forth between most often?
Action and maintenance
What can nurses implement when working on societal/public factors
Wellness policies
Extent to which the patient’s behavior coincides with the clinical advice
Compliance