Gravitational Forces
Changes in Force and Motion
100

The force between two masses

GRAVITATIONAL FORCES

100

A push or pull acting on an object.

FORCE

200

Given two objects, the object with the _______ mass will be pulled to the object with the _______ mass.


SMALLER, GREATER

200

Change in an object's position over time.


MOTIONNNN

300

Why do all the other planets in our solar system revolve around the sun?


The sun has the greatest mass of any object in the solar system. As such, everything else will be attracted toward it.

300

Sum of all forces acting on an object.


NET FORCESSS

400

Who discovered gravity


SIR ISSAC NEWTON

400

Unit of force; 1 N changes 1 kg by 1 m/s².


NEWTON (N)

500

Many planets in our solar system (Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) have rings. If these rings are made of chunks of debris, why do they form around the planet and not travel toward the Sun?


The rings are much closer to the planets than to the sun. Hence, there will be a greater gravitational pull toward the planets than to the sun.

M
e
n
u