The Expressions of the Church
Catholic Social Justice
Vocabulary
Achieving Lasting Happiness
Charity and Justice
100

This term refers to the community of baptized believers united in Christ often called the "People of God".

What is the Body of Christ.

100

This principle teaches that all human life is sacred and must be protected from conception to natural death.

What is the dignity of the human person.

100

The inner most spiritual part of a person.

What is the Soul.

100

Lasting happiness begins with recognizing this truth about every human being: they are made in this image.

What is the image of God.

100

This word describes the Church as "set apart" or "sacred" reflecting it's divine origin and mission.

What is Holy.

200

This visible sign of the Church's mission is headed by the Pope and Bishops.

What is the Hierarchical Church.

200

This principle says we must prioritize the needs of those who are poor and vulnerable in society.

What is the preferential option for the poor.

200

The human inclination toward sin means "the rebellion of the flesh" against the spirit.

What is Concupiscence.

200

Catholic Teaching says true happiness is found not in wealth or status, but in living out this Gospel command to love and save others.

What is call to love your neighbor.

200

The Church is called the " Body of" this figure emphasizing it's spiritual unity with it's divine head.

Who is Christ.

300

This expression describes the Church's mission to spread the Gospel and serve the world, especially the poor.

What is the Servant of the Church.

300

This principle of Catholic Social Teaching encourages decisions to be made at the lowest most local level possible.

What is Subsidiarity.

300

Thee virtue by which people love God above all things for his own sake, and their neighbor as ourselves for the love of God.

What is Charity.
300

Catholic Social Teaching teaches that happiness is not just individuals, but also social, and is deeply connected to working for this among all people.

What is the common good.

300

According to Catholic Social Teaching, the Church is both visible and this, pointing to it's mysterious and divine nature.

What is invisible (or spiritual)

400

This model emphasizes the Church's visible sign and instrument of God's grace in the World.

What is the Sacrament of Salvation.

400

This term refers to the fair and equitable distribution of resources and opportunities across society. 

What is Distributive Justice

400

The effect that every sin that violates the freedom, dignity, or right of others; the collective effects of such sins, which can effect society.

What is Social Sin.

400

According to Catholic Social Teaching, this type of Justice, which ensures fairness in society, is essential for true peace, and joy. 

What is Social Justice.

400

This "Communion of Saints" include not just those on earth but also the souls in Purgatory and this group in Heaven.

Who are the Saints.

500

This expression focuses on the Church as a spiritual communion of believers, rooted in faith and shared worship.

What is the Mystical Communion.

500

This concept refers to the idea that we all are apart of one human family and must care for others and creation.

What is Solidarity.

500

The type of Justice that governs exchanges between individuals and private groups. 

What is Communative Justice.

500

This ultimate end or purpose of human life, described by the Catechism as “the state of supreme, definitive happiness,” is only fully realized in the Beatific Vision.

What is Heaven

500

In Lumen Gentium, Vatican II teaches the Church is the "universal sacrament of" this, showing it participates in God's eternal plan.

What is Slavation.

M
e
n
u