Infectious Disease
Endocrinology
Cardiovascular
Critical Care
Dermatology
100
Ocular finding of redness without exudate that can occur with leptospirosis
Conjunctival suffusion (accept subconjunctival hemorrhage, circumcorneal conjunctival congestion, and chemosis)
100
Q: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism associated with anosmia
A: Kallmann syndrome
100
Q: Valvulopathy that is an absolute contraindication to intraaortic balloon pump placement
A: Aortic regurgitation
100
Q: Form of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation that provides both respiratory and hemodynamic support
A: Veno-arterial (accept arteriovenous)
100
Q: Eponym for this finding associated with heavy metal poisoning
A: Mees lines (accept Aldrich–Mees lines; leukonychia striata)
200
Q: Bacterial infection transmitted via fecal-oral route for which there is an oral and intramuscular vaccine available
A: Typhoid fever (accept Salmonella typhi infection)
200
Q: Eponym for chronic thyroiditis as a manifestation of IgG4-related disease
A: Riedel thyroiditis
200
Q: Two cardiac valves in which regurgitation can cause a pulsatile liver
A: Tricuspid and aortic
200
Q: Mechanical intervention for severe ARDS that reduces the ventral-dorsal transpulmonary pressure difference
A: Prone positioning
200
Q: Diagnosis suggested when lateral inward digital pressure over lesion produces central dimpling
A: Dermatofibroma (accept fibrous histiocytoma)
300
Q: Vaginal pH above which meets one of the Amsel criteria for bacterial vaginosis
A: 4.5
300
Q: Additional endocrine disorder initially cotreated in patients with suspected myxedema coma
A: Adrenal insufficiency
300
Q: Anti-anginal medication associated with reduced intracellular calcium levels and QT-prolongation
A: Ranolazine
300
Q: Name of this finding on point-of-care ultrasound associated with pneumothorax
A: Lung point sign (accept lung tip sign)
300
Q: Term for hair loss resulting from early entry of the hair follicle into the resting phase
A: Telogen effluvium
400
Q: Antibiotic class of choice for treatment of uncomplicated, fluoroquinolone-resistant Campylobacter infection
A: Macrolides
400
Q: Term for hypothyroidism resulting from paraneoplastic expression of type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase
A: Consumptive hypothyroidism
400
Q: Eponymous name for method of determining cardiac output using the arteriovenous oxygen concentration difference
A: Fick method (accept Fick principle)
400
Q: Rapid Shallow Breathing Index cutoff value above which successful ventilator weaning is unlikely
A: 105
400
Q: Diagnosis for this lower extremity pruritic condition
A: Asteototic eczema (accept asteototic dermatitis; eczema craquelé)
500
Q: Candida species intrinsically resistant to fluconazole
A: C. krusei
500
Q: Condition for which the Ferriman-Gallwey scale is used to assess severity
A: Hirsutism (accept abnormal hair growth)
500
Q: Pacing mode most commonly associated with pacemaker syndrome
A: Single-chamber VVI pacing (accept VVI pacing)
500
Q: Pharmaceutical agent used in rapid sequence intubation that decreases cortisol production for 24 to 48 hours
A: Etomidate
500
Q: Eponym for blistering resulting from gentle mechanical pressure on the skin
A: Nikolsky sign