Translations
Lab Equipment
Cell Division
Bacteria, fungus, microorganisms
Grammar
100

Translate to English:

Após a coloração de Gram, observou-se que as bactérias não retiveram o cristal violeta, sugerindo uma parede celular fina.

After the Gram staining, the bacteria did not retain crystal violet, suggesting a thin cell wall.

100

What is the purpose of a bunsen burner?

Used to heat substances

100

The two resulting daughter cells that result of mitosis cell division are called.......

Diploids

100

What is a type of common treatment for bacterial infections?

Antibiotics

100

T/F: Does the sentence below  correctly introduce the name of the study?

I am writing to share my thoughts on your study regarding "Approach to the Patient With Traumatic Brain Injury–Induced Pituitary Dysfunction"



False. It has a redundant "regarding". 

200

Translate: A divisão celular foi interrompida devido à inibição da síntese de proteínas

Cell division was interrupted due to inhibition of protein synthesis.

200

What is the purpose of a petri dish?

Used to grow bacteria

200

The resulting genetically diverse cells that are created by meiosis are called....

haploids

200

What is the category of infection called mycoses that can caused by mold or yeast, among others.

Fungal infections

200

Fill in the articles:

I wanted to research ____ Portuguese culture yesterday so I went to ____ library. But when I got there someone had pulled ____ fire alarm, so everyone was outside on ____ street. 

1. none

2. the

3. the

4. the


300

A ausência de crescimento nas placas sugere uma possível sensibilidade ao antibiótico testado.

The absence of growth on the dishes suggests a possible sensitivity to the antibiotic tested.

300

What is this?

Mortar and pestle

300
What is the purpose of "crossing over" of the chromosomes during meiosis?

For the homologous pairs to exchange DNA, which increases the genetic diversity of resulting cells.

300

The protein coating of a virus is called....

Capsid
300

True or false: Bacteria (singular), bacterium (plural)

False, it is reversed.

Bacterium - singular

bacteria - plural

400

O objetivo principal da mitose é garantir que cada célula filha receba uma cópia de cada cromossoma. As células são chamadas diploides.



The primary goal of mitosis is to make sure that each daughter cell gets one copy of each chromosome. The cells are called diploids.

400

What tool measures and transfers small, precise volumes of liquid from one container to another.

pipet
400

What is the name of the highlighted phase? What is the name of everything else?

1. Mitosis

2. Interphase

400
What is the purpose of the gram stain test for bacteria?

It allows us to quickly categorize a bacteria through analysis of differences in the composition of the cell wall. This guides decisions for medical treatment.

400

1. How would this year be pronounced: 1974

2. How would it pronounced as a number? 1,974

1. "Nineteen seventy six"

2. "One thousand nine hundred seventy four"

500

Durante a anáfase, observou-se a separação incompleta das cromátides irmãs

During anaphase, incomplete separation of sister chromatids was observed.

500

A _______ is used to accurately measure the volume of liquids in the lab. It provides more precise measurements than ______ due to its narrow shape and marked scale.

1. Graduated cylinder

2. Beaker

500

What is not true about the differences between mitosis and meiosis:

1. Mitosis produces two genetically identical daughter cells, while meiosis produces four genetically different daughter cells.

2. Meiosis involves two rounds of cell division, but mitosis involves only one.

3. Mitosis is used to produce gametes (sperm and eggs), while meiosis is used for growth and tissue repair.

#3

500

What is the process through which bacteria self replicate?

Binary fission
500

What kind of tense or voice is this in English: Before using any equipment for the first time, always read the respective instruction manual.

It's imperative - giving an instruction/reccomendation.

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