Buying Cars
This document shows the car’s previous owners, accidents, and service history
What is a vehicle history report
Buying from this seller often includes a warranty but may be more expensive
What is a dealer
This fluid needs to be changed every 5,000–10,000 km to keep your engine healthy
What is engine oil
Checking this fluid regularly helps prevent your engine from overheating
What is coolant or antifreeze
Group 1 vs Group 2
Parts of a Car That Require Regular Maintenance
Engine oil
Tires
Brakes
Battery
Air filter
This number uniquely identifies every car
What is the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
This type of seller usually offers lower prices but sells cars “as-is.
What is a private seller
These need to be rotated regularly to extend their life and improve safety
What are tires?
Getting these checked twice a year can prevent uneven tire wear
What is wheel alignment (or balancing)
Group 2 vs Group 3
Healthy Habits for Teenagers
Getting enough sleep
Eating balanced meals
Exercising regularly
Drinking water
Limiting screen time
Before buying a used car, you should always take it on one of these to check for problems.
What is a test drive
Dealers must provide this type of inspection report before selling used cars in many regions
What is a safety standards certificate
This filter keeps dust and dirt from entering your car’s engine
What is the air filter
Sticking to this type of schedule helps keep your car in top shape
What is the maintenance schedule (or service schedule)
Group 1 vs Group 3
Ways to Save Money When Buying a Car
Compare prices online
Get a pre-purchase inspection
Consider a used car
Negotiate the price
Check insurance costs before buying
This type of inspection by a mechanic before buying a car can save you money later.
What is a pre-purchase inspection
This legal document transfers ownership from seller to buyer
What is the bill of sale
These small parts ignite the fuel in your engine and need occasional replacement
What are spark plugs
Washing your car regularly helps prevent this problem with the body of the car
What is rust?
Group 1 vs Group 2
Common Warning Lights on a Car Dashboard
Check engine light
Oil pressure light
Battery/charging light
Tire pressure light
Brake system light
The term for the amount a car is worth after depreciation is called this.
What is resale value?
Private sales often require you to do this step yourself at the licensing office after purchase
What is registering the car (or transferring ownership)?
A “timing belt” or “timing chain” replacement is often needed after this many kilometers (approx.)
What is 100,000–150,000 km
Parking in this type of area can protect your car from sun damage and weather
What is a covered or shaded area?
Group 2 vs Group 3
Everyday Life Skills for Young Adults
Cooking simple meals
Budgeting money
Doing laundry
Changing a lightbulb
Time management skills