Canadian Cybersecurity Regulations
What is PIPEDA?
PIPEDA is Canada's main privacy law governing the collection, use, and disclosure of personal information by private sector organizations.
What is ISO/SAE 21434?
ISO/SAE 21434 is a standard for cybersecurity risk management throughout a vehicle's lifecycle.
What is the Privacy Act?
The Privacy Act governs how federal government institutions handle personal information in Canada.
What is the Directive on Automated Decision-Making (ADM)?
The Directive on Automated Decision-Making ensures that AI systems used by the government are fair, accountable, and transparent.
What is ISO/IEC 27001?
ISO/IEC 27001 is an international standard for managing information security, adopted widely in Canadian businesses.
What is the Cybersecurity Act of 2019?
The Cybersecurity Act of 2019 established the legal framework for protecting Canada's critical cyber infrastructure.
What is UNECE WP.29 Cybersecurity Regulation?
UNECE WP.29 mandates that automotive manufacturers ensure cybersecurity and software updates for vehicle safety.
What are the key provisions of PIPEDA?
PIPEDA requires businesses to obtain meaningful consent before collecting, using, or disclosing personal information.
What is Canada’s AI Ethics Policy Framework?
The AI Ethics Policy Framework outlines ethical guidelines for using AI in Canada's public sector.
How does the GDPR impact Canadian businesses?
The GDPR impacts Canadian businesses by requiring compliance when handling the personal data of EU citizens.
What is the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security?
The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security provides guidance and security services to improve national cybersecurity.
What is the Automotive SPICE® framework?
The Automotive SPICE® framework guides the integration of cybersecurity into automotive software development processes.
How does GDPR compare to Canadian privacy laws?
The GDPR has similar provisions to PIPEDA but with more stringent requirements, impacting Canadian companies operating in Europe.
What is algorithmic bias in AI systems?
Algorithmic bias occurs when AI systems unfairly discriminate, leading to ethical concerns about equality and fairness.
What is CISA, and how does it affect Canadian companies?
CISA promotes cyber threat information sharing between the US and partners, affecting Canadian companies operating in the US.
What are Critical Infrastructure Protection Regulations?
Critical Infrastructure Protection Regulations mandate cybersecurity measures for essential sectors like energy, transport, and telecommunications.
What is the role of Transport Canada in automotive cybersecurity?
Transport Canada oversees regulations ensuring the cybersecurity of vehicles entering the Canadian market.
How does Bill C-27 impact privacy in Canada?
Bill C-27 introduces stronger protections for consumer privacy, including fines for non-compliance and greater transparency.
What is the Canadian AI Ethics Advisory Council?
The Canadian AI Ethics Advisory Council advises on responsible AI development, focusing on ethics, transparency, and accountability.
What is the NIST Cybersecurity Framework?
The NIST Cybersecurity Framework provides best practices for managing cyber risks, used by Canadian organizations for guidance.
What is the Digital Charter Implementation Act (2022)?
The Digital Charter Implementation Act updates privacy laws to address issues like data portability, consent, and algorithmic transparency.
How does Canada’s Motor Vehicle Safety Act ensure automotive cybersecurity?
Canada’s Motor Vehicle Safety Act requires manufacturers to incorporate cybersecurity protections in vehicle design and operation.
What rights do individuals have under PIPEDA?
Individuals under PIPEDA have the right to access their personal information and request corrections if necessary.
What is Canada’s Algorithmic Impact Assessment (AIA)?
The Algorithmic Impact Assessment (AIA) tool helps assess the risks and impacts of AI systems in government use.
How does the USMCA address cybersecurity and privacy?
The USMCA includes provisions to enhance cybersecurity cooperation and privacy protection between Canada, the US, and Mexico.