Grammar
This verb means “to be” for permanent traits.
ser
What is the capital city of Mexico?
Mexico City
What is a tortilla filled with meat, cheese, or beans called?
tacos
What holiday honors deceased loved ones in Mexico?
Día de los Muertos
What language is spoken in over 20 countries?
Spanish
This verb means “to be” for temporary states or locations.
estar
On which continent is Mexico located?
North America
What dish includes rice, beans, meat, and toppings wrapped in a tortilla?
burrito
What December celebration reenacts Mary and Joseph’s journey?
Las Posadas
What punctuation mark begins Spanish questions?
¿(upside-down question mark)
What is the correct definite article for “libros”?
los
Which ancient civilization built pyramids in Mexico?
Aztecs
What is the name of the dip made from avocados?
guacamole
What celebration marks independence in many Latin American countries?
Independence Day
Which artist painted Guernica?
Pablo Picasso
What is the “yo” form of tener?
tengo
What body of water borders Mexico to the east?
Gulf of Mexico
What dish features tortillas with sauce and cheese, often baked?
enchiladas
What Spanish festival is known for a tomato fight?
La Tomatina
Which Argentine soccer player has won multiple Ballon d’Or awards?
Lionel Messi
What tense is used to talk about actions completed in the past (like yesterday)?
preterite tense
What type of government does Mexico have?
federal republic
What traditional sauce often includes chocolate and chili peppers?
mole
What traditional dance originated in Spain?
flamenco
What dance/music style from the Caribbean is popular worldwide?
salsa