Chapter 6
Solvent
In a solution the substance present in the greatest amount is the (solute/solvent)
The length of a path between 2 points
Define Distance
The newton symbol, N
The SI unit of force is the____
Force exerted on an object that causes it to move
Define Work
The ability to do work or cause change
Define energy
Blood, Saliva, Sweat, Urine, and Tears
In which solution(s) is water the solvent?
Speed in a given direction
Define Velocity
Changes the motion of the object
When a nonzero net force acts on an object, the force
The rate at which one form of energy is transformed into another
Define power
Energy that an object has due to its motion
Define kinetic energy
Which solution(s) has 2 or more solvents?
The rate in which velocity changes.
Define Acceleration
Newton’s first law
Which of newton’s laws is also called the law of inertia?
The amount of work you do when you exert a force of 1 newton to move an object a distance of 1 meter
Define Joule
Potential energy that depends on the height of an object
Define Gravitational energy
Solute
Air (oxygen and other gases in nitrogen) (Solute/Solvent)
The state in which one object’s distance from another is changing
Define Motion
Fluid Friction, Static friction, Sliding Friction, Rolling friction
Name four types of friction
The unit of power when one joule of work is done in one second.
Define Watt
The energy of stretched or compressed objects.
Elastic Potential Energy
Soda Water (carbon dioxide in water) (Solute/Solvent)
The distance an object travels per unit of time.
Define speed
Over cement would be rolling friction, Through a puddle would be fluid friction
What type of friction occurs between your bike tires And the ground when you ride over cement, ride through a puddle, and apply your brakes?
The energy an object has because of its position; also the internal stored energy of an object, such as energy stored in chemical bonds.
Define Potential energy