a) ball-and-socket
b) ellipsoid
c) modified hinge
d) hinge
100
What is the anatomical name for the knee joint? (p. 346)
a) tibiofemoral joint
b) coxalfemoral joint
c) talocrural joint
d) sacroiliac joint
100
Which bones form the toes? (p. 354)
a) metatarsals
b) tarsals
c) cuneiforms
d) phalanges
100
Which toe contains only two phalanges? (p. 361-362)
a) first
b) third
c) fourth
d) fifth
100
In which area will you find the “pip” and “dip” joints? (p. 362)
a) tarsals
b) metatarsals
c) ankle
d) phalanges
200
What is the superficial bone extending down the front of the leg? (p. 346)
a) femur
b) fibula
c) tibia
d) patella
200
Which bone articulates with the tibia and fibula? (p. 354)
a) cuneiform
b) calcaneus
c) talus
d) navicular
200
How can you passively position the foot to shorten the surrounding tissue of the medial malleolar groove? (p. 357)
a) plantar flexion
b) inversion
c) dorsiflexion
d) eversion
200
The proximal end of the first metatarsal articulates with which bone? (p. 362)
a) navicular
b) middle cuneiform
c) medial cuneiform
d) cuboid
200
What bony structure sinks between the proximal tibia and femoral condyles during flexion of the knee? (p. 350)
a) talus
b) head of the fibula
c) tibial tuberosity
d) patella
300
What is the name of the more lateral bone, buried deep to muscle tissue, extending down the leg? (p. 346)
a) femur
b) fibula
c) tibia
d) patella
300
The tarsals are the most accessible along which surface of the foot? (p. 354)
a) dorsal
b) plantar
c) lateral
d) medial
300
Which type of joint is the first metatarsophalangeal? (p. 361)
a) hinge
b) ellipsoid
c) gliding
d) saddle
300
The tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal is an attachment site for which muscle? (p. 363)
a) tibialis anterior
b) peroneus longus
c) extensor digitorum longus
d) peroneus brevis
300
What is the bony landmark distal to the patella? (p. 350)
a) adductor tubercle
b) head of the fibula
c) tibial tuberosity
d) femoral condyle
400
How many bones comprise the foot? (p. 354)
a) 14
b) 18
c) 24
d) 26
400
What are those large, conspicuous knobs on either side of the ankle? (p. 357)
a) tarsals
b) malleolar grooves
c) lateral and medial malleoli
d) metatarsals
400
Which type of joint is the first metatarsophalangeal? (p. 361)
a) hinge
b) ellipsoid
c) gliding
d) saddle
400
Which bony structure is sandwiched between the medial and middle cuneiforms and the talus? (p. 365)
a) calcaneus
b) sustentaculum tali
c) navicular
d) tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal
400
Which connective tissue structure connects the patella to the tibial tuberosity? (p. 350)
a) meniscus
b) patellar ligament
c) collateral ligaments
d) transverse ligament
500
What is the name of the bone that forms the heel of the foot? (p. 354)
a) talus
b) calcaneus
c) cuboid
d) navicular
500
Which bony landmark is located directly between the navicular tubercle and medial maleolus? (p. 360)
a) head of the talus
b) sustentaculum tali
c) trochlea of the talus
d) peroneal tubercle
500
Which tendon can you follow along the dorsal surface of the ankle to locate the medial cuneiform? (p. 364)
a) tibialis anterior
b) peroneus longus
c) extensor digitorum longus
d) extensor hallucis longus
500
Draw an imaginary line from the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal to the lateral malleolus. Following this line, what bone structure is roughly half an inch from the tuberosity? (p. 365)
a) navicular
b) cuboid
c) medial cuneiform
d) talus
500
Which bony landmark serves as the attachment site for the biceps femoris, a portion of the soleus and the lateral collateral ligament? (p. 351)
a) head of the fibula
b) adductor tubercle
c) tibial tuberosity
d) femoral epicondyle