What is the divisibility test for 9?
A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.
What is the first triangular number?
1
What does finite differences help us identify?
Patterns in sequences.
What is a palindrome?
A number or word that reads the same forward and backward.
Factor x²−25
(x−5)(x+5)
Is 7,344 divisible by 9?
Yes.
7+3+4+4 = 18.
What are the first five triangular numbers?
1,3,6,10,15
What are the second differences of 2,5,10,17,26?
2,2,2
Reverse 482.
284
Factor x²+7x+10
(x+5)(x+2)
Why does adding the digits work?
Because every power of 10 leaves remainder 1 when divided by 9.
What is the formula for the nth triangular number?

Constant second differences indicate what kind of sequence?
Quadratic
Compute 731−137
594
Factor 3x²+12x
3x(x+4)
Without dividing, determine whether 91,827 is divisible by 9.
9+1+8+2+7 = 27
Yes.
Find the 10th triangular number.
55
Find the next term. 4,9,16,25,36,...
49
What is the first step in the reversal process?
Reverse the digits.
Factor x²−9x+20
(x−5)(x−4)
Name the branch of mathematics used to justify the divisibility rule.
Modular Arithmetic.
How do triangular numbers differ from square numbers?
Triangular numbers form triangles while square numbers form squares.
Why are finite differences useful?
They help predict formulas and future terms.
Why is reversal arithmetic interesting?
Because repeated reversals reveal numerical patterns.
Why do mathematicians factor expressions?
To simplify expressions and solve equations more easily.