Georgia's Geography
What is the fall line, and why is it significant in Georgia?
It is a natural boundary between the Piedmont and Coastal Plain regions, known for waterfalls and early settlements.
Who was the founder of the Georgia colony?
James Oglethorpe
What was the main purpose of the Declaration of Independence?
To formally separate from Britain and state the colonies’ grievances.
What was the main cause of the Civil War?
Slavery and states’ rights
What was the purpose of the New Deal programs in Georgia?
To provide relief, recovery, and reform during the Great Depression.
Name Georgia’s tallest mountain.
Brasstown Bald
What were the three main reasons for Georgia’s founding?
Philanthropy, Economics, and Defense
Name one of Georgia’s three signers of the Declaration of Independence.
Button Gwinnett, Lyman Hall, or George Walton
What event marked the beginning of Georgia’s involvement in the war?
Secession from the Union
Who was known as the "father of aviation" in Georgia and helped expand Atlanta’s airport?
William Hartsfield
What river forms part of Georgia’s eastern border?
The Savannah River
Which Native American chief helped the early settlers of Georgia?
Tomochichi
What battle helped boost morale for Georgia’s patriots?
Battle of Kettle Creek
What was Sherman’s March to the Sea?
A destructive campaign from Atlanta to Savannah, meant to cripple the South’s war effort.
What was Georgia’s role in World War II?
The state housed military bases, built ships, and produced B-29 bombers.
What is the importance of Georgia’s barrier islands?
They protect the mainland from storms and erosion.
What religious group, originally banned, was later allowed to settle in Georgia?
Jews
Why was the Siege of Savannah significant? Hint: You'll want to mention who won as part of your answer.
It was an unsuccessful attempt by Patriots and the French to reclaim Savannah from the British.
Name one of the Reconstruction Amendments and sum up what it did.
13th (abolished slavery), 14th (citizenship rights), 15th (voting rights)
What Georgia governor opposed integration but later appointed African Americans to government positions?
Lester Maddox
Which major city is located near Georgia’s fall line?
Macon
What were the restrictions during Georgia’s Trustee Period?
No slavery, no alcohol, and land ownership limits
What document established the first weak national government after the war?
Articles of Confederation
What was the Freedmen’s Bureau?
A federal agency that helped formerly enslaved people adjust to freedom.
What major event took place in Atlanta in 1996?
The Summer Olympics