Dia..what?
Before & After
S.o.S.
Teach Me
Test-or-Treat
100
> 9,000,000
What is THE NUMBER OF CANADIANS WITH DIABETES and PREDIABETES? http://www.diabetes.ca/diabetes-and-you/what/prevalence/
100
Beta cells producing insulin AND Absolute insulin deficiency in T1DM
What is AUTOIMMUNE DESTRUCTION OF BETA CELLS? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
100
High blood sugar.
What is HYPERGLYCEMIA?
100
"Submission or yielding to predetermined goals [...] that is the equivalent of the achieved goal in a predetermined regimen."
What is COMPLIANCE? Bastable, S.B. (2008) Nurse as Educator: Principles of Teaching and Learning for Nursing Practice. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc.: Sudbury, MA.
100
OGGT
What is ORAL GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST? "measures the body's ability to store glucose by removing it from the blood, by administering 75g of concentrated glucose solution at selected intervals and measuring the plasma glucose response" Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
200
9/10 people have this type of diabetes.
What is TYPE 2? http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hc-ps/dc-ma/diabete-eng.php
200
Increased hepatic glucose output AND Decreased glucose uptake
What is HYPERGLYCEMIA? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
200
Polydipsia
What is EXCESSIVE THIRST? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
200
"A precursor to action that can be indirectly measured through behavioral consequences or results."
What is MOTIVATION? Bastable, S.B. (2008) Nurse as Educator: Principles of Teaching and Learning for Nursing Practice. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc.: Sudbury, MA.
200
Used to measure glucose control over time.
What is A1C (or GLYCATED HEMOGLOBIN)? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
300
The pathophysiological cause of T2DM.
What is THE IMPAIRED ABILITY OF TISSUES TO USE INSULIN ACCOMPANIED BY AN IMPAIRED RELEASE OF INSULIN IN RELATION TO BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS? or What is INSULIN RESISTANCE? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
300
Increased levels of triglycerides and adipocytes. AND No suppression of lipolysis, increasing the release of FFA's in the bloodstream.
What is INSULIN RESISTANCE DUE TO OBESITY? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
300
> 11.1 mmol/L
What is CASUAL PLASMA GLUCOSE LEVELS IN DIABETES? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
300
This has been linked to compliance in therapeutic regimens.
What is LOCUS OF CONTROL (INTERNALS & EXTERNALS)? Bastable, S.B. (2008) Nurse as Educator: Principles of Teaching and Learning for Nursing Practice. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc.: Sudbury, MA.
300
Benefits of this intervention include cardiovascular fitness and psychological well-being.
What is EXERCISE? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
400
Three major complications of diabetes.
What is HEART DISEASE, KIDNEY DISEASE, EYE DISEASE, NERVE DAMAGE, ED? http://www.diabetes.ca/diabetes-and-you/what/facts/
400
Insulin available AND Hyperglycemia
What is INSULIN RESISTANCE AT TISSUE RECEPTORS? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
400
DAILY DOUBLE! Polyuria and Polyphagia.
What is EXCESSIVE URINATION and EXCESSIVE HUNGER? Porth, C.M. (2007) Essentials of Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States (2nd Ed.). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins: Milwaukee, WI.
400
"A highly subjective, judgmental term describing resistance of the individual to follow a predetermined regimen."
What is NON-COMPLIANCE? Bastable, S.B. (2008) Nurse as Educator: Principles of Teaching and Learning for Nursing Practice. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc.: Sudbury, MA.
400
The type of long-acting hormone used
What is BASAL INSULIN?
500
Four risk factors for T2DM.
What is OVER THE AGE OF 40, OBESITY, HIGH RISK GROUP, FAMILY Hx, RELATED ILLNESS, GESTATIONAL DIABETES, HIGH BP, HIGH CHOLESTEROL or TRIGLYCERIDES, PCOS, ACANTHOSIS NIGRICANS, SCHIZOPHRENIA, HIGH BIRTH-WEIGHT BABY, IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE/FASTING GLUCOSE? http://www.diabetes.ca/diabetes-and-you/what/facts/
500
Hypoglycemia AND Raised BG levels
What is EAT OR DRINK a beverage containing natural sugars (carbs)?
500
Symptoms that cause treatment seeking in T2DM.
What are EXTREME FATIGUE, BLURRED VISION, FREQUENT (SKIN) INFECTIONS, PARASTHESIAS, (POOR WOUND HEALING, ED)?
500
Personal attributes that can shape an individuals motivation to learn about their health. (3)
What are AGE, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, GENDER, EMOTIONAL READINESS, VALUES & BELIEFS, SENSORY FUNCTIONING, COGNITIVE ABILITY, EDUCATION LEVEL, ACTUAL or PERCEIVED STATE OF HEALTH, and SEVERITY/ CHRONICITY OF ILLNESS? Bastable, S.B. (2008) Nurse as Educator: Principles of Teaching and Learning for Nursing Practice. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc.: Sudbury, MA.
500
A well-studied oral antidiabetic medication that "enhances insulin sensitivity in the liver and peripheral tissues by activation of AMP-activated protein kinase."
What is METFORMIN? (A BIGUANIDE) McMaster University Pharmacology Lecture
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