Loss of interest or pleasure in life activities
What is ANHEDONIA
ABSENCE OF TYPICAL FUNCTION SUCH AS FLAT AFFECT, SOCIAL WITHDRAWAL, AND DIFFICULTY INITIATING ACTIVITY. THIS HAS A GREATER IMPACT ON FUNCTIONAING AND ARE RELATED TO EARLY INSET, POOR OUTCOMES, AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
What are NEGATIVE SYMPTOMS
WRAP
What is the Wellness Recovery Action Plan
Pattern of defiance for 6 months with a minimum of 4 symptoms from these categories:
•Angry/irritable mood
•Often touchy and easily annoyed
•Argumentative defiant behavior
•Often actively defies or refuses to comply with requests from authority figures or with rules
•Vindictiveness
•spitefulness
What is OPPOSITIONAL DEFIANCE DISORDER
•Higher order cognitive skills
•Requires awareness and consciousness effort
•Required for situations that are new, conflicting, or complex
What is EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONING
Has one or more instances of a major depressive episode, but no manic episode and the person is susceptible to the ability to feel pain
What is Major Depressive Episode
•PSYCHOTIC/POSITIVE SYMPTOMS
•DISORGANIZED/POSITIVE SYMPTOMS
•NEGATIVE
•AFFECTIVE
What are the 4 SYMPTOM CLUSTERS for schizophrenia
•OCCURS DURING THE DEVELOPMENTAL YEARS
•BEFORE BIRTH, INFANCY, EARLY CHILDHOOD, OR ADOLESCENCE
•EARLY INTERVENTION IS PARAMOUNT
•AFTER THE AGE OF 18 IS TYPICALLY DIAGNOSED AS A MAJOR NEUROCOGNITIVE DISORDER
What is INTELLECTUAL DISABILTIES
•CHARACTERIZED BY LONGSTANDING BEHAVIOR THAT VIOLATES THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS AND SOCIAL NORMS
•MINIMAL REMORSE
•AGGRESSION TO PEOPLE AND ANIMALS
•DESTRCUTION OF PROPERTY
•DECEITFULNESS OR THEFT
SERIOUS VIOLATIONS OF RULES
What is CONDUCT DISORDER
•Is an awareness of what you know and what you do not know and is defined in a circular fashion
•People with cognitive impairments do not have this because they lack awareness of their own cognitive impairments
•includes information about your own thinking, as well as strategies to monitor and manage others (understanding facial expressions, gauging the boss’ mood by his facial expressions)
What is METACOGNITION
Loss of pleasure in almost all activities; lack of pleasure when something good happens
Early morning awakening
Increased depression in the morning
Marked weight loss
Excessive guilt
Psychomotor agitation or retardation
What is MELANCHOLY
STUDIES SUGGEST SCHIZOPHRENICS HAVE INCREASED SYNTHESIS OF, A GREATER SYNAPTIC RELEASE OF, AND HIGHER CONCENTRATION OF (BLANK) WHEN THE BRAIN IS AT REST
What is DOPAMINE
This mental health disorder involved difficulty with SOCIAL COMMUNICATION AND SOCIAL INTERACTION IMPAIRMENTS as well as RESTRICTED, REPETITIVE PATTERNS OF BEHAVIOR, INTERESTS, OR ACTIVITIES INCLUDING SENSORY PROCESSING DIFFERENCES
What is AUTISM
•Pervasive pattern of GRANDIOSITY, need to admiration, and lack of empathy
•Tremendous sense of self-worth and vanity
•Demonstrate arrogance, a powerful sense of entitlement, and is preoccupied with fantasies of unlimited success, power, prestige, brilliance, and beauty
•Self-esteem is fragile and require a lot of admiration
•Manipulation is used to gain what they want
•Condescending attitudes and behaviors
What is NARCISSISTIC PERSONALITY
•serve as cognitive templates of ABSOLUTES about how individuals see themselves, others, the world, and the future
What are SCHEMAS
•One or more major depressive episodes and at least one hypomanic episode
•There is a significant impact on maintaining functional living
•Recurrent and rapid cycling predict lower levels of functioning and a poorer outcome
What is BIPOLAR II DISORDER
Chronic
Progressive
Irreversible
Cognitive declines with the course of the disease
Some metabolic conditions can be reversed to a pre-morbid state
Delirium-a potentially fatal condition that requires immediate medical management.
Can be caused by a traumatic brain injury
Which occupational therapy model states that MOTIVATION IS PART OF THE VOLITION SYSTEM (DRIVES THE PERSON TO ACTION) and that OT PROMOTES SELF-EFFICACY WHICH CAN ENHANCE MOTIVATION
•Constantly seeks attention and is excessively emotional
•Must be the center of attention and are uncomfortable when they are not
•Can be flamboyant, theatrical, and has an exaggerated degree of emotional expression and behavior
•Due to this behavior, these individuals are sometimes alienated
•Uses emotional manipulation and seductiveness while at the same time display dependence on others
•Some relationships are imagined to be more intimate than they are
Suicidal gestures and suicidal threats are used to gain attention
What is HISTRIONIC PERSONALITY
Over-responsivity
Under-responsivity
the nervous system needs intense input in order for the sensation to be registered properly in the brain
What are the different types of SENSORY PROCESSING DISORDER
This word suggests each episode of mood disturbance, presents an increased chance for subsequent episodes
What is KINDLING
Neurons are destroyed
Atrophy of the brain
Plaques and tangles are present
Some proteins are not repaired or degrade in a normal fashion
Some genetic link to a rare form of Alzheimer’s
Declarative memory-conscious awareness of events and objects
Primary progressive aphasia-difficulty finding words and memory loss
Posterior cortical atrophy results in visual disturbances, including hallucinations
What is ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
EVIDENCE SUPPORTS PSYCHIATRIC DISABILITIES HAVE PARTICULAR PREFERENCES IN THE AREA. SOME EXPERIENCES ARE HEIGHTENED WHILE OTHERS ARE DULLED.
What is SENSORY PROCESSING
•Interpersonal relationships are unstable
•Make frantic efforts to avoid real or perceived abandonment
•Black OR white frame of thought/oversimplified thinking
•Impulsive behavior, emotional dysregulation
•Psychotic-like symptoms during times of acute stress
•Physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, hostile conflict, and early parental loss are more common in childhood histories
What is BORDERLINE PERSONALITY
Green
Yellow
Red
Blue
What are the ZONES OF REGULATION