Extreme weather
Fronts/air masses
Elements of weather
Clouds
100

A violently rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground.

What is a tornado?

100

The continuous movement of water through the clouds, land and the atmosphere.

What is the water cycle?

100

The instrument used to measure temperature.

What is a thermometer?

100

A small collection of water droplets suspended in the air.

What are clouds?

200

The name of a hurricane in the Bay of Bengal.

What is a cyclone?

200

A  large volume of air in which temperature and moisture content are nearly the same throughout.

What is an air mass?

200

Any form of water that falls from the sky.

What is precipitation?

200

Water vapor that condenses very near Earth´s surface.

What is fog?

300

The name of a hurricane in the Western Pacific

What is a typhoon?

300

When warm air moves over cool air.

What is a warm front?

300

The amount of water vapor in the air.

What is humidity?

300

Surfaces on which water droplets condense.

What are cloud condensation nuclei?

400

The scale used to measure hurricane strength.

What is the Saffir-Simpson scale?

400

When warm air and cold air stop moving.

What is a stationary front?

400

The instrument that measures wind direction.

What is a wind vane or a windsock?

400

The temperature at which the rate of condensation equals the rate of evaporation.

What is the dew point?

500

Issued once it is definite that a hurricane will hit in the next 24 hours.

What is a hurricane warning?

500

They distribute energy along Earth´s surface, changing the local temperature and humidity.

What are surface currents?

500

Instruments that collect data from the atmosphere.

What is a satellite?

500

The percentage of how much of the sun´s energy gets reflected back into space by clouds.

What is 25%?

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