Microscopes
Micro
Exam
1
ch 1-3
100

Microscope used to see three-dimensional images.

Scanning electron Microscope

100

“Animalcules” were first described by __.

Antony van Leeuwenhoek

100

The correct descending order of taxonomic categories is __.

domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.

100

Which of the following scientists discovered the antibiotic properties of Penicillium?

Alexander Fleming

100

Isotopes are atoms with __.

 the same numbers of protons but a different number of neutrons.

200

What is the microscope that is used for cytoplasmic streaming?

Phase-contrast Microscope

200

Micrographia, a publication illustrating insects, sponges, as well as plant cells, was published by __.

Robert Hooke

200

Complex communities of microorganisms on surfaces are called __.

biofilms

200

The atomic number equals the number of __.

protons

200

A chemical bond in which electrons are equally shared is a(n):

Nonpolar covalent bond

300

What microscope is used for ultrathin sectioned specimens?

Transmission Electron Microscope

300

What type of microscopes are used to examine structures down to the atomic level?

Scanning probe microscopes

300

Which of the following sites of the human body does not have normal flora?

Blood

300

The atomic weight is equal to the sum of __.

protons and neutrons

300

The bond of oxygen and hydrogen between water molecules is a(n):

Hydrogen bond

400

Microscope that is used for observing insects.

Stereomicroscope

400

Which scientist is most responsible for ending the controversy about spontaneous generation?

Louis Pasteur

400

The binomial system of nomenclature was originally developed by:

Carl Linnaeus

400

The smallest units of matter are __.

atoms

400

After filling the first shell, the outermost shell of an atom can hold up to _____ electrons.

8

500

In the sixteenth century a father-and-son team, by the name of __________, produced a compound microscope consisting of a simple tube with lenses at each end.

Zaccharias and Hans Janssen

500

Molds belong to which of the following groups of eukaryotic organisms?

Fungi

500

Which of the following scientists performed the first vaccination against smallpox?

Edward Jenner

500

Particles of an atom located in the outermost shell and available for chemical bonding are called __.

valence electrons

500

The bond between sodium and chlorine atoms in sodium chloride is a(n)

ionic bond

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