Definitions
What is denied universally of a certain term is denied of every term that comes under that term
What is Dictum de Nullo
Name the predicate term:
Some rocks are granite.
What is granite?
Rule II says the ________________ must not appear in ___________________
What is middle term and conclusion?
The two fallacies for Rule III
What is Fallacy of Illicit Major and Fallacy of Illicit Minor?
give its name if valid or list violations if invalid:
Plots are not random events.
Plots are structures.
Therefore, some structures are not random events.
What is FELAPTON
Two terms, one of which is identical with a third term and the other of which is non-identical with that third term, are non-identical to each other
What is Principle of Reciprocal Non-Identity?
Name the middle term:
All men are bipeds
Some mortals are men
Therefore, some mortals are bipeds
What is men?
Rule V says that No ___________________ can follow from _____________________________
What is conclusion and two negative premises?
The Fallacy of Exclusive Premises
What is the Fallacy for Rule V
give its name if valid or list violations if invalid:
Plots are structures.
Some plots are not sequential events.
Therefore, some structures are sequential events.
Rule VII
when the antecedent is true and the argument is valid, then the consequent will be true
What is the Essential Law of Argumentation?
The distribution of the middle term in the minor premise:
No beggars can be choosers
That man is a beggar
Therefore, that man cannot be a chooser
What is undistributed?
Rule III says that if a term is ___________________ in the premises, then it must be ________________ in the ____________________
What is distributed and distributed and conclusion?
The Fallacy for Rule IV
What is The Fallacy of the Undistributed Middle
give its name if valid or list violations if invalid:
Some math equations are not valid arguments.
Some syllogisms are not valid arguments.
Therefore, syllogisms are not math equations.
IMj, IMn, Rule V
What is affirmed universally of a certain term is affirmed of every term that comes under that term
What is Dictum de Omni
The figure and mood:
No men are dogsAll men are mortal
Therefore, some mortals are not dogs
What is 3rd; What is EA-O
Rule IV says that the ______________________ must be ___________________ at least once.
What is middle term and distributed?
Fallacy of Drawing a Negative Conclusion from Affirmative Premises.
What is the Fallacy for Rule VI?
give its name if valid or list violations if invalid:
All true observations are accurate.
Some statements are accurate.
Therefore, some statements are true observations.
Rule IV
if the Universal is true, then the particular is true; if the particular is false, then the universal is false, otherwise nothing is known.
What is the fourth Law of Opposition?
Name the Laws that are followed:
No literal statements are figures of speech.
Some comparisons are figures of speech.
Therefore, some comparisons are not literal statements
Rule VII says that if either premises is __________________ then the _________________ must be ______________________
What is negative and conclusion and negative?
When there is a term in the syllogism that is spelled the same and sounds the same but means different things, this is an example of...
What is the Fallacy of Equivocation?
give its name if valid or list violations if invalid:
All heroes are noble
All heroes are strong
Therefore, some strong men are noble
DARAPTI