Cell Mates
Double Helix
Life Matters
In Your Genes
Becoming Human
100

The large organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plants.

What are chloroplast?

100

The bond that holds DNA nucleotides together in a single strand.

What are Phosphodiester Bonds?

100

Water has an oxygen and hydrogen each with a partial charge with a leading to the formation of this two-faced moment.

What is a dipole moment?

100

The law of Mendelian genetics that states alleles of a single split individually into gametes

What is The law of segregation?

100

A trait that has lost its function over long periods of time.

What is a vestigial trait?

200

Often known as the powerhouse of the cell, the mitochondria generates ATP by a chain of proteins called the ETC and ATP Synthase. These proteins are located on this layer of lipids.

What is the inner membrane of the mitochondria?

200

The enzyme that catalyzes the break of hydrogen bonds on a double helix.

What is Helicase?

200

This macromolecule and structure with the same amount of forms as Frieza (4), will create a complicated complex of different subunits in its final form.

What is a protein?

200

The offspring of AaBb x AaBb parents following mendelian genetics will have what ratio of traits?

What is 9:3:3:1?

200

Miller-Urey’s experiment and theory for life.

What is the Primordial Soup?

300

Osmosis Jones is a white blood cell, Osmosis on the other hand is an example of this type of transport between water and a cell.

What is facilitated diffusion/passive transport?

300

This is known as the process of DNA being transcribed to RNA and further translated to Protein.

What is the Central Dogma?

300

A type of reaction that involves the breakdown of polymers.

What is catabolism?

300

Variance in the full or lack of expression of an allele.

What is Penetrance?

300

These first organisms lived in what are now considered dangerous conditions for most current life.

What are extremophiles?

400

Ligand/Receptor interaction that signals to stop production of largely produced hormones.

What is negative feedback?

400

These scientists employed bacteriophages to confirm DNA was a genetic factor of transformation.

Who are Hershey and Chase?

400

The tails of a phospholipid are comprised of these monomers with a property that distinguishes them from their polar head. (Give both the property and monomer in your response).

What is a hydrophobic/non-polar fatty acid?

400

Mitochondrial DNA does not enter the egg from sperm due to it being held in this location preventing entry.

What is between the head and flagella?

400

Darwinism is also known as this principle of evolution.

What is natural selection?

500

The glycoprotein found in bacterial cell walls.

What is peptidoglycan?

500

This macromolecule brings amino acids to the ribosome for translation to ensue.

What is tRNA?

500

The pH of a base is determined by this concentration.

What is Hydrogen Concentration?

500

The occurrence of a heterozygous set of alleles that are each dominant in different areas of the body.

What is Co-dominance?

500

A randomized passing of genes due to either allele not being necessary for survival.

What is Genetic Drift?

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