Matter and Energy
Measured using a balance in grams
What is Mass?
The bouncing back of light waves off of a surface
What is Reflection?
List the 5 types of Alternative Energy Resources
What is: Solar, Wind, Geothermal, Biofuels, and Hydroelectric
Formed from dead organisms that underwent heat and pressure for millions of years
What are Fossil Fuels?
Passed on through genes from parent to child
What is Inherited Traits?
Whether or not matter attracts to a magnet
What is magnetism?
The bending of light waves as they pass through one medium to another
What is Refraction?
The breaking down of rock into sediments
What is Weathering?
Caused by Earth spinning on its axis once every 24 hours
What is Day and Night?
Name the flow of energy of a Food Chain
Sun, Producer, Primary Consumer, Secondary Consumer, Decomposer
Its a solid, liquid, or gas
What is physical state?
A push or pull
What is force?
Movement of sediments
What is Erosion?
Caused by the pull of gravity by the Moon every 13 hours
What are Tides?
Egg, Larva, pupa, adult: 4 stages
What is Complete Metamorphosis?
Whether matter sinks or floats in water
What is relative density?
5 types of Energy? M.E.L.T.S.
Mechanical
Energy
Light
Thermal
Sound
The dropping off of sediments
What is Deposition?
Caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis, changes every 3 months
What are seasons?
Egg, nymph, adult: 3 stages
Incomplete Metamorphosis?
A combination of two or more substances and maintain their physical properties
What is a mixture?
The force that works AGAINST motion
What is Friction?
Sediments are deposited in layers over time
What is Sedimentary Rock Formation?
Evaporation, Transpiration, Condensation, Precipitation, Runoff
What is Water Cycle?
Plants take in carbon dioxide and emit _______ during photosynthesis
What is Oxygen?